Results 61 to 70 of about 17,883 (244)

Confirmation of bioactivities of active ingredients of nemarioc-AL and nemafric-BL phytonematicides

open access: yesActa Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science, 2017
Nemarioc-AL and Nemafric-BL phytonematicides consistently reduced populations of plant-parasitic nematodes. The contribution of juvenile hatch inhibition to the overall reduction of the nematode numbers by the two phytonematicides, with cucurbitacin A ...
Z. P. Dube, P.W. Mashela
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering Role of Endophytes in Plant Defences and Biotic Stress Resilience Across Families

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant families generate distinct repertoires of specialised metabolites that govern their biotic interactions. Endophytes strengthen host plant defence mechanisms and tolerance to biotic challenges by upregulating metabolite biosynthesis, modifying precursor compounds into more potent forms, or by directly synthesising analogous defence ...
S. Aneeqa Noor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A promising biotechnical approach to pest management of the western corn rootworm in Illinois maize fields shielded with a MCA kairomone baited trap line [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The leaf beetle Diabrotica virgifera virgifera (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), (D.v.v.), also called the western corn rootworm, is endemic to the New World and ranks among the top ten insect pests in worldwide grain production. D.v.v.
Hein, Detlef F.   +2 more
core  

Phytochemical Composition, Health Benefits, Functional Properties, and Food Applications of Pumpkin Seeds

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Pumpkin seeds (Cucurbita spp.) are rich in bioactive compounds including proteins, unsaturated fatty acids, dietary fiber, vitamins (E and B‐complex), minerals (zinc, magnesium, iron), and phytochemicals such as phenolics, flavonoids, and phytosterols.
Messenbet Geremew Kassa   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-Cancer Effect of Sesquiterpene and Triterpenoids from Agarwood of Aquilaria sinensis

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Two new guaiane sesquiterpenes, aquisinenoids A and B (1 and 2), two new eudesmane-type sesquiterpenoids, aquisinenoids C and D (3 and 4), one new cucurbitacin, aquisinenoid E (5), and five known cucurbitacins (6–10) were isolated from agarwood of ...
Lili Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viral Mechanisms and Drug Influences on Janus Kinase/Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription (JAK/STAT) Pathway in Human Coronaviruses Infection: A Systematic Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Janus kinases/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway is crucial for various stages of immunity, from innate to adaptive responses. Type 1 IFNs activate JAK/STAT pathway by binding to receptors on JAK, phosphorylating STAT and upregulating interferon‐stimulated genes (ISGs) leading to cytokines ...
Esimebia Adjovi Amegashie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cucurbitacin B inhibits proliferation, induces G2/M cycle arrest and autophagy without affecting apoptosis but enhances MTT reduction in PC12 cells

open access: yesBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, 2015
In the present study, the effect of cucurbitacin B (a natural product with anti-cancer effect) was studied on PC12 cells. It significantly reduced the cell number, changed cell morphology and inhibited colony formation while MTT results showed increased ...
Chuanhong Wu   +4 more
doaj  

Polydopamine‐Encapsulated Probiotics Restore Gut Homeostasis and Reinstate Macrophage Efferocytosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 24, 27 April 2026.
Polydopamine‐encapsulated probiotics restore gut homeostasis and reinstate macrophage efferocytosis, thereby reestablishing immune tolerance and mitigating systemic autoimmunity, highlighting a bioengineered microbiota‐based therapeutic strategy for SLE.
Ruimiao Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Genetic Differences Between Two Cucurbit Leaf Beetles With Contrasting Feeding Preferences

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2026.
The study revealed that the polyphagous A. indica exhibits higher genetic diversity, lower differentiation, and higher gene flow than the oligophagous A. lewisii, with these differences attributed to their distinct dietary preferences. A. lewisii populations showed significant isolation‐by‐distance, whereas A.
Bo He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary Human Macrophages Serve as Vehicles for Vaccinia Virus Replication and Dissemination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Human monocytic and professional antigen-presenting cells have been reported only to exhibit abortive infections with vaccinia virus (VACV). We found that monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs), including granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-
Amet, Tohti   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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