Results 61 to 70 of about 5,930 (180)

Sulfasalazine Enhances Copper Toxicity in Danio rerio Larvae: Divergent Protective Roles of Deferoxamine and Ferrostatin‐1

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Copper is an environmental contaminant capable of disrupting redox homeostasis and impairing antioxidant defenses in aquatic organisms, thereby increasing susceptibility to oxidative stress. The cystine/glutamate antiporter (system xc−) plays a central role in maintaining intracellular glutathione (GSH) levels, a major antioxidant defense ...
Maria Vitória Takemura Mariano   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper, Cuproptosis, and Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
Copper is a vital micronutrient for animals and plants acting as a crucial cofactor in the synthesis of numerous metabolic enzymes and contributing to mitochondrial respiration, metabolism, oxido-reductive reactions, signal transmission, and oxidative and nitrosative damage.
Giuseppe Genchi   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Deciphering diverse cell‐death patterns to predict the prognosis and potential therapy target of hepatocellular carcinoma patients

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Abstract Ninety percent of all primary liver malignancies are hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC), making liver cancer the third most common cause of cancer‐associated mortality. Different patterns of programmed cell death (PCD) are crucial for the survival of tumors, and they might serve as a prognostic marker for HCC.
Lin Ding   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of cuproptosis in gastric cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
As a biologically essential transition metal, copper is widely involved in various enzymatic reactions and crucial biological processes in the body. It plays an increasingly important role in maintaining normal cellular metabolism and supporting the growth and development of the human body.
Yixian Li   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

FDX1 Depletion Activates CD8+ T Cell Antitumor Immunity by Promoting DMBT1 Secretion in Cuproptosis of Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Elesclomol‐induced cuproptosis potently activates both innate and adaptive antitumor immunity, especially CD8+ T cell immunity. FDX1 serves as a central regulator of CD8+ T cell functionality through DMBT1 downregulation during cuproptosis in colorectal cancer.
Jieqiong Wu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

KYNU in Gastric Cancer Cells Promotes Tumor Progression by Influencing Macrophage Polarization Via PF4

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
KYNU is upregulated in gastric cancer cells and activates the PI3K/Akt pathway, leading to PF4 secretion. PF4 drives nonclassical macrophage polarization with high expression of S100A8 and MMP7, which promotes tumor proliferation, migration, and invasion while suppressing phagocytosis, thereby accelerating gastric cancer progression.
Xilun Cui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Repertoire Profiling Reveals Distinct Adaptive Immune Signatures of Dampness ZHENG Across Psoriasis, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram for the experimental design for adaptome immune repertoire analysing Dampness ZHENG across Psoriasis, Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ulcerative Colitis. ABSTRACT Autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis (Ps), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ulcerative colitis (UC), pose significant health burdens worldwide.
Lipeng Tang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The molecular mechanism and therapeutic landscape of copper and cuproptosis in cancer

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
Copper, an essential micronutrient, plays significant roles in numerous biological functions. Recent studies have identified imbalances in copper homeostasis across various cancers, along with the emergence of cuproptosis, a novel copper-dependent form ...
Ziyu Guo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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