Results 91 to 100 of about 68,560 (212)

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionarily conserved mechanisms regulating stress-induced neutrophil redistribution in fish

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
IntroductionStress may pose a serious challenge to immune homeostasis. Stress however also may prepare the immune system for challenges such as wounding or infection, which are likely to happen during a fight or flight stress response.MethodsIn common ...
Katarzyna Klak   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding exosomes in facial esthetics and skin aging

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Skin aging is a multifactorial process mediated by intrinsic (genetic and metabolic) and extrinsic (environmental) factors leading to functional and structural deterioration, including wrinkles, loss of collagen and elastin, as well as various pigmentation disorders.
Richard J. Miron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CC and CXC chemokines are pivotal mediators of cerebral injury in ischaemic stroke

open access: yes, 2011
The definition of ischaemic stroke has been recently updated as an acute episode of neurological dysfunction caused by focal brain, spinal cord, or retinal ischaemia in the presence of a cerebral infarction. This "tissular" definition has highlighted the
DALLEGRI, FRANCO   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Neuropsychiatric symptom improvement and biomarker changes with electroacupuncture in adolescent and young adult cancer survivors: A randomized pilot trial

open access: yesPediatric, Adolescent &Young Adult Cancer, Volume 1, Issue 1, November 2026.
Abstract Introduction Electroacupuncture (EA) shows promise for managing neuropsychiatric symptoms, yet its role in adolescents and young adults (AYAs) living with cancer remains unclear. This is a randomized, controlled, patient‐blinded and assessor‐blinded pilot trial comparing two EA regimens to evaluate the improvement of neuropsychiatric symptoms ...
Alexandre Chan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corneal and Conjunctival Fibroblasts Are Major Sources of Eosinophil-Recruiting Chemokines

open access: yesAllergology International, 2009
Background: Differential expression of chemokine genes were investigated in various types of ocular surface cells. Methods: Primary cultures of human corneal epithelial cells (n = 3), corneal fibroblasts (n = 2), conjunctival epithelial cells (n = 2) and
Kazumi Fukagawa   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-mycobacterial treatment reduces high plasma levels of CXC-chemokines detected in active tuberculosis by cytometric bead array [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Chemokines recruit and activate leukocytes, assisting granuloma formation. Herein, we evaluated plasma chemokines in patients with active tuberculosis (ATB) and after completing treatment (TTB) and compared them to BCG-vaccinated healthy controls (HC ...
Abramo, Clarice   +5 more
core  

Mechanisms of XCR1 Membrane Trafficking and Constitutive Endocytosis

open access: yesBasic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 5, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Chemokines orchestrate immune cell trafficking through receptor‐mediated signalling and are implicated in inflammatory, autoimmune and neuropathic disorders. The XCL1–XCR1 axis is of particular interest because XCR1 is selectively expressed on mature conventional type 1 dendritic cells (cDC1s), where it supports communication with activated ...
Qiao Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breast tumor cell soluble factors induce monocytes to produce angiogenic but not angiostatic CXC chemokines

open access: yes, 2005
Tumor cells are known to interact closely with nontumoral infiltrating cells in order to grow and proliferate. Monocyte-derived cells constitute a major component of the tumoral infiltrate and a high level of these cells has been associated with ...
Eliaou, J. F.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Blood‐Derived Factor Rescues ALS: Platelet Factor 4 Activates OPTN‐Dependent Autophagy to Clear SOD1 Aggregates Independently of PINK1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 58, 19 October 2026.
Systemic platelet factor 4 (PF4) is significantly depleted in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Peripheral PF4 replenishment restores central proteostasis by driving OPTN‐dependent, PINK1‐independent selective autophagy in motor neurons. This intervention effectively clears toxic SOD1 aggregates, blunts glial activation, and preserves neuromuscular ...
Qingjian Xie   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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