Results 241 to 250 of about 40,137 (294)

Immunomodulatory effects of cathelicidin in the gut–brain axis: A novel link between mucosal immunity and neuroinflammation

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cathelicidins are evolutionarily conserved host defence peptides known for their dual antimicrobial and immunomodulatory functions. Among them, LL‐37 in humans and CRAMP in rodents have emerged as crucial regulators of both mucosal immunity and CNS inflammation.
Mehrdad Nourizadeh, Amir Arsalan Ghahari, Ehsan Zandi, Seyedeh Zeynab Rasouli, Shaghayegh Davari, Mobina Hoseinzadeh, Mir Alireza Nourazar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental mitochondrial metabolic adaptation maintains cellular energy balance in pregnancy complicated by gestational hypoxia

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Placental mitochondrial adaptation to gestational hypoxia. Hypoxic pregnancy in sheep increases placental insulin like growth factor 2 (IGF2) signalling (1), which is associated with a shift in capacity away from β‐oxidation (2) and complex I‐mediated respiration (3), while maintaining total oxidative phosphorylation capacity (4).
Wen Tong, Beth J. Allison, Kirsty L. Brain, Olga V. Patey, Youguo Niu, Kimberley J. Botting, Sage G. Ford, Tess A. Garrud, Peter F. B. Wooding, Qiang Lyu, Lin Zhang, Jin Ma, Alice P. Sowton, Katie A. O'Brien, Tereza Cindrova‐Davies, Hong Wa Yung, Graham J. Burton, Andrew J. Murray, Dino A. Giussani   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering pro‐arrhythmogenic mechanisms of EPAC in human atrial cardiomyocytes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This study aimed to investigate the effect of exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP (EPAC) on the regulation of human atrial cardiomyocyte electrophysiology and their potential involvement in the onset of atrial fibrillation (AF).
Arthur Boileve, Margaux Aize, Maximin Détrait, Laura Brard, Adrien Leboyer, Pierre‐Antoine Dupont, Alexandre Lebrun, Vladimir Saplacan, Christophe Simard, Fabien Brette, Frank Lezoualc'h, Laurent Sallé   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Key Role of Nanotechnology on Intratumoral Microbiome Modulation for Cancer Immunotherapy

MedComm – Biomaterials and Applications, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
The review provides a comprehensive analysis of microbiome‐mediated oncogenic mechanisms in various cancers, emphasizing the unique therapeutic strategies facilitated by nanotechnology. It aims to fill this gap by systematically reviewing nanotechnology‐driven strategies for microbiome elimination, with a focus on their ability to improve the cold TME ...
Yumei Gan, Yan Zhang, Xia Dong, Feng Lv
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic GMP in the development of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum : Regulation of Calcium homeostasis by cGMP.

, 2004
Daniel F. Lusche
openalex   +1 more source

Local Anesthetics in Cancer: Mechanisms and Translational Perspectives

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
Local anesthetics demonstrate multifaceted antitumor effects that collectively contribute to cancer suppression. Beyond canonical sodium channel blockade, these agents exert the following pharmacological actions: inhibition of tumor cell proliferation, suppression of migration and invasion, induction of proapoptotic pathways, attenuation of ...
Wan‐li Wang, Tu Huang, Yi‐hang Hao, Min Zheng, Xin‐hua Liang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aging‐Derived Alterations in Genomic, Immune, and Metabolic Networks: Implications for Cancer Development and Therapy

MedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 1, March 2026.
Ageing acts as a double‐edged sword in cancer. In the elderly, open chromatin, immunosenescence, and chronic inflammation drive SASP (IL‐6, MMPs), MDSC accumulation and T‐cell suppression, fostering tumor‐promoting microenvironments and limited therapeutic benefit.
Qi Wang, Xue Sun, Xinhao Han, Xingda Zhang, Wenzheng Wang, Hongbin Wang, He Ren, Lina Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SKALE: An Interpretable Multiscale Machine Learning Model for Decoding Phase‐Specific Protein Aggregation in Neurodegenerative Proteinopathies

Aggregate, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Protein aggregation drives diverse degenerative diseases, yet its molecular origins are difficult to predict. SKALE uses interpretable machine learning to link sequence, structure, and dynamics, revealing how local structural weakening triggers aggregation.
Wei Xuan Wilson Loo, Jia Shen Sio, Keyin Yap, Yan Shan Loo, Hui Xuan Lim, Shuangyue Zhang, Huitao Liu, Chen Seng Ng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Driving Development of Perfusion Processes for Monoclonal Antibody Production

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Volume 123, Issue 2, Page 391-405, February 2026.
ABSTRACT The development of autonomous agents in bioprocess development is crucial for advancing biopharma innovation. Time and resources required to develop and transfer a process for clinical material generation can be significantly decreased. While robotics and machine learning have greatly accelerated drug discovery and initial screening, the later
Chethana Janardhana Gadiyar, Claudio Müller, Thomas Vuillemin, Jean‐Marc Bielser, Jonathan Souquet, Alessandro Fagnani, Michael Sokolov, Moritz von Stosch, Fabian Feidl, Alessandro Butté, Mariano Nicolas Cruz Bournazou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipopolysaccharide Upregulates Neuroinflammation, Oxidative Stress Responses, and Peroxiredoxins in Depression Models

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Peroxiredoxins exhibited upregulated expression during the progression of lipopolysaccharide‐induced depression companied with neuroinflammatory and oxidative stress responses, suggesting peroxiredoxins might serve as novel strategies for the treatment of depression.
Zhifang Zhang, Nanshi Li, Mingkun Liang, Fangyan Qin, Qijing Qin, Qing He, Kaihua Wang, Xueli Shi, Ying Jiang, Hui Qin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source