Results 191 to 200 of about 222,589 (257)

MLH1 p.His112Arg Variant Is Associated With Increased Cancer Susceptibility

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lynch syndrome, a prevalent hereditary cancer predisposition, is frequently caused by pathogenic variants in the MutL homolog 1 (MLH1) mismatch repair gene. However, a significant proportion of MLH1 missense variants remain classified as variants of uncertain significance (VUS), creating clinical ambiguity.
Amal Elfatih   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis, Cytotoxicity, and Apoptosis‐Associated Cell Death Activity of an Isatin‐Containing Pyrimidine‐Derived Cu(II) Complex

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A Cu(II) complex derived from a pyrimidine with the isatin group was synthesized and tested for its cytotoxic effects on A549 lung cancer and MCF‐7 breast cancer cell lines, as well as its effects on apoptosis‐associated cell death and cell cycle regulation in A549 cells. To evaluate cytotoxicity, MTT assays were performed at 24, 48, and 72 h,
Müjgan Kesik Oktay   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytotoxic and Pro‐Apoptotic Effects of the Compound 2‐Carboxy‐2‐Heptano‐Indolin‐3‐One in HeLa Cell Spheroids

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Indolinones are compounds with recognized antineoplastic properties and can act as inhibitors of multiple kinases. However, the antitumor effects of 2‐carboxy‐2‐heptano‐indolin‐3‐one (IDC) have not yet been investigated in cervical cancer models.
Agda Lorena Corrêa Rocha   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calpain Proteases and the Evolving Signaling Network in Insect Embryonic Patterning

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, EarlyView.
Insect embryonic Dorsal‐Ventral (DV) patterning relies on the BMP and Toll pathways to different extents. Calcium‐dependent cystein proteases of the Calpain family also exert an important function to pattern the DV axis. In Drosophila, Calpain A cleaves the Cactus/IkappaB inhibitor and modifies Toll signals in ventral regions of the embryo. In Rhodnius
Alison Julio, Helena Araujo
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors Influencing Efficacy and Prognosis Evaluation of Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy in Triple‐Positive Breast Cancer

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To identify the determinants of the response to neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NST) in triple‐positive breast cancer (TPBC), we retrospectively enrolled 520 patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)‐positive breast cancer who were treated at The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University between January 2015 ...
Lin‐Rui Miao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

DARS2 Promotes Tumorigenesis and Metastasis by Activating PI3K/Akt/GSK‐3β/β‐Catenin Signaling Pathway in Breast Cancer

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aspartyl‐tRNA synthetase 2 (DARS2), the mitochondrial enzyme responsible for aminoacylation of aspartyl‐tRNA, is traditionally known for its effect on protein synthesis. Recently, DARS2 is reported to be implicated in tumorigenesis. However, its specific effect on breast cancer (BC) is poorly understood.
Na Wang, Ming Huang
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Mutations in Recurrent/Metastatic Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
We investigated the mutational landscape and prognostic implications of recurrent/metastatic papillary thyroid carcinoma using nationwide C‐CAT data from 348 patients. CDKN2A, KMT2D, and concurrent TERT/BRAF mutations were independently associated with poorer overall survival, highlighting the potential prognostic value of comprehensive genomic ...
Hiromi Nagano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry Insights Into Post‐Translational Modifications in Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane‐enclosed structures secreted by virtually all living cells, serving as essential mediators of intercellular communication in both physiological and pathological processes. There is growing interest in their potential applications as biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and drug delivery systems, which ...
Dávid Virág   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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