Results 1 to 10 of about 9,202 (195)

On the regulatory role of side-chain hydroxylated oxysterols in the brain. Lessons from CYP27A1 transgenic and Cyp27a1−/− mice1 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2013
The two oxysterols, 27-hydroxycholesterol (27OH) and 24S-hydroxycholesterol (24OH), are both inhibitors of cholesterol synthesis and activators of the liver X receptor (LXR) in vitro.
Zeina Ali   +9 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Tissue specific role of ABCA1 in lung cholesterol homeostasis under high-cholesterol diet [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundATP-binding cassette subfamily A1 (ABCA1) and sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) are essential regulators of cholesterol metabolism. However, their tissue-specific roles, particularly in the lung, under high-cholesterol diet (HCD) conditions ...
Jian Ma   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

CYP27A1 suppresses brain metastasis via ferroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma: a six-gene signature predicting the immunotherapy response and clinical outcomes [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Cell International
Background: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) brain metastasis has limited therapeutic options and a poor prognosis. This study aimed to identify molecular drivers, construct a prognostic model, and assess immunotherapy response.
Lu Xu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Integrative multi-omics and machine learning reveals the spatial niche distribution and role of CYP27A1+TAMs in immunotherapy response in non-small cell lung cancer [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundThe response rate to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) varies significantly among individuals. Cancer-associated macrophages (TAMs) are key components of the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), influencing
Qingsheng Liu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Heterozygous CYP27A1 gene mutation presenting with Achilles tendon xanthoma: a case report [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports
Background Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is a rare autosomal recessive lipid storage disorder involving bile acid biosynthesis. Reduced mitochondrial cytochrome P450 enzyme activity leads to abnormal lipid accumulation in various tissues, especially ...
Yushi Oyama   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

2 Novel deletions of the sterol 27-hydroxylase gene in a Chinese Family with Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2011
Background Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare lipid-storage disease. We investigated the clinic manifestation, histopathology and sterol 27-hydroxylase gene (CYP27A1) in a Chinese family with Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis (CTX).
Tian Di, Zhang Zai-qiang
doaj   +4 more sources

Genetic variants in the vitamin D pathway genes are predictors of the risk of diabetic kidney disease in Central Asian Kazakhstani cohort with type 2 diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
IntroductionDiabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a common microvascular complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Given vitamin D’s roles in glucose metabolism and renal function, this study investigated associations between common variants in vitamin
Binura Taurbekova   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

NPC1L1 Drives Osteoporosis by Activating the C/EBPα/Cyp27a1/27‐Hydroxycholesterol Axis: A Novel Therapeutic Target for Bone Loss [PDF]

open access: yesFASEB BioAdvances
This study investigated how NPC1L1, a cholesterol transporter, regulates osteogenic differentiation through cholesterol metabolism independently of its transport function.
Bohao Li   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cholesterol‐27α‐hydroxylase inhibitor nilvadipine can effectively treat cholestatic liver injury in adult offspring induced by prenatal dexamethasone exposure [PDF]

open access: yesMedComm
Prenatal dexamethasone exposure (PDE) can increase offspring susceptibility to various diseases. However, the pathogenesis and early prevention for PDE offspring prone to cholestatic liver injury have been unclear.
Wen Hu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Molecular dynamics, docking and quantum calculations reveal conformational changes influenced by CYP271A amino acid mutations related to cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is an autosomal recessive lipid disorder caused by a deficiency in CYP27A1, the first enzyme in the bile acid biosynthesis pathway.
Yudibeth Sixto-López   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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