The cysteine proteinase inhibitor chicken cystatin is a phosphoprotein [PDF]
Peptide maps obtained by reversed‐phase HPLC of tryptic digests of isoelectric form 1 (pI=6.5) and 2 (pI=5.6) of chicken egg white cystatin revealed that the difference was located only in a single peptide (residues Ser‐74—Lys‐91). Ser‐80 of cystatin 2 was subsequently identified as being modified by phosphorylation.
Laber, Bernd +6 more
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Intratumoral Hypoxia Triggers Mitochondrial BHLHE40 ROS Sensing Pathway to Promote Radioresistance in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. [PDF]
Hypoxia triggers a dual mechanism for BHLHE40 upregulation: reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐dependent post‐translational modification and hypoxia‐inducible factor (HIF)‐dependent transcriptional activation. Under hypoxic conditions, mitochondrial BHLHE40 accumulates and senses ROS via cysteine thiol oxidation and disulfide‐linked homodimer formation ...
Liu J +13 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Proteinase activity in the midgut of the pentatomid stinkbug Podisus maculiventris was investigated. The optimal pH for adult and nymph proteolysis was pH 6.0 and pH 6.5, respectively.
Howard A. BELL +4 more
doaj +1 more source
An overview of Phoneutria nigriventer spider venom using combined transcriptomic and proteomic approaches. [PDF]
Phoneutria nigriventer is one of the largest existing true spiders and one of the few considered medically relevant. Its venom contains several neurotoxic peptides that act on different ion channels and chemical receptors of vertebrates and invertebrates.
Marcelo R V Diniz +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The cystatins: Protein inhibitors of cysteine proteinases
The last decade has witnessed enormous progress of protein inhibitors of cysteine proteinases concerning their structures, functions and evolutionary relationships. Although they differ in their molecular properties and biological distribution, they are structurally related proteins.
Turk, Vito, Bode, Wolfram
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The tick-derived anticoagulant madanin is processed by thrombin and factor Xa. [PDF]
The cysteine-less peptidic anticoagulants madanin-1 and madanin-2 from the bush tick Haemaphysalis longicornis are the founding members of the MEROPS inhibitor family I53.
Ana C Figueiredo +2 more
doaj +1 more source
An inflammatory role for the mammalian carboxypeptidase inhibitor latexin: Relationship to cystatins and the tumor suppressor TIG1 [PDF]
Latexin, the only known mammalian carboxypeptidase inhibitor, has no detectable sequence similarity with plant and parasite inhibitors, but it is related to a human putative tumor suppressor protein, TIG1.
Listwan, P. +40 more
core +1 more source
Cysteine proteinases and cystatins
This review describeds the definition, localization, functions and examples of cysteine proteinases and their protein inhibitors in vertebrate, non-vertebrate animals and plants. These inhibitors are related with defense mechanisms of plant against pests.
Adeliana S. Oliveira +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Gene variants of coagulation related proteins that interact with SARS-CoV-2.
Thrombosis is a recognized complication of Coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) and is often associated with poor prognosis. There is a well-recognized link between coagulation and inflammation, however, the extent of thrombotic events associated with ...
David Holcomb +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Significance of Cuscutain, a cysteine protease from
Background Plant infestation with parasitic weeds like Cuscuta reflexa induces morphological as well as biochemical changes in the host and the parasite. These modifications could be caused by a change in protein or gene activity.
Fuchsbauer Hans-Lothar +3 more
doaj +1 more source

