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Cystatins: a versatile family

open access: yesBiomolecular Concepts, 2011
Cystatins are small proteins, typically composed of 100–120 amino acids, which together with similar proteins devoid of inhibitory properties, belong to a cystatin ‘superfamily’.
Esposito Veronica, Temussi Piero A.
exaly   +4 more sources

Cystatins from the Human Liver Fluke Opisthorchis viverrini: Molecular Characterization and Functional Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
A high incidence of cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer) has been observed in Thailand. This usually rare cancer has been associated with infection with the human liver fluke, Opisthorchis viverrini.
Amornrat Geadkaew-Krenc   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tick sialostatins L and L2 differentially influence dendritic cell responses to Borrelia spirochetes [PDF]

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2015
Background Transmission of pathogens by ticks is greatly supported by tick saliva released during feeding. Dendritic cells (DC) act as immunological sentinels and interconnect the innate and adaptive immune system. They control polarization of the immune
Jaroslava Lieskovská   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Proteolytic Activity Inhibition in Gingival Fluid by Cysteine Protease Inhibitors Obtained from Egg White and Fallopia japonica Extract: An In Vitro Study [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Background/Objectives: Gingipains produced by P. gingivalis have been shown to be directly related to periodontal tissue degradation and are significant molecular targets in therapy of periodontitis.
Maciej Siewiński   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Protease Inhibitors in Tick Saliva: The Role of Serpins and Cystatins in Tick-host-Pathogen Interaction

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
The publication of the first tick sialome (salivary gland transcriptome) heralded a new era of research of tick protease inhibitors, which represent important constituents of the proteins secreted via tick saliva into the host.
Jindřich Chmelař   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

The Acari Hypothesis, V: deciphering allergenicity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Allergy
The Acari Hypothesis posits that acarians, i.e., mites and ticks, are operative agents of allergy. It derived from observations that allergens are molecular elements of acarians or acarian foodstuffs.
Andrew C. Retzinger   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Recombinant cystatin ingestion by Diaphorina citri reduces insect survival: insights into the HLB host–bacteria interaction (D. citri–CLas) focused on DcCathL studies [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Insect Science
Huanglongbing (HLB) is considered the most serious Citrus disease for which there are currently no effective control methods. The putative agents of HLB, Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), and the vector Diaphorina citri, are widespread in citrus ...
Sâmara V. Rocha   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cystatins: unravelling the biological implications for neuroprotection [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Medical Science, 2023
Cystatins, a family of proteins known for their inhibitory role against cysteine proteases, have garnered significant attention in the field of neurodegeneration. Numerous genetic, experimental, and clinical studies concerning cystatin C suggest it plays
Bartłomiej Stańczykiewicz   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Host-Directed Therapies Based on Protease Inhibitors to Control Mycobacterium tuberculosis and HIV Coinfection [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Despite continuous and extensive global efforts in the fight against tuberculosis (TB), this infectious disease continues to exert a tremendous burden on public health concerns and deaths worldwide.
Manoj Mandal   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Innate Immune Response in Brain, NF-Kappa B Signaling and Cystatins

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2015
Recently several reports have demonstrated that innate immune response and inflammation have an important role in major neurodegenerative diseases.
Nataša Kopitar-Jerala
exaly   +3 more sources

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