Results 161 to 170 of about 42,954 (256)

Exercise training prior to and during cancer in mice preserves muscle mass, reduces tumour weight and suppresses molecular mediators of cachexia

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend PoWeR training (11.5 weeks of voluntary wheel running with progressively increased resistance) before and during cancer attenuates muscle loss, limits tumour growth, drives a transition toward a more oxidative muscle phenotype (IIB‐to‐IIA shift), downregulates cachexia‐associated pathways and enhances mitochondrial performance in
Stavroula Tsitkanou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sprint‐interval training with post‐exercise blood flow restriction increases mitochondrial content and respiration

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The mechanisms underpinning improved maximal oxygen uptake following sprint interval training (SIT) with post‐exercise blood flow restriction (BFR), compared to SIT alone, remain unclear. This study examined the effects of 6 week SIT with (BFR; n = 12) or without (CON; n = 8) post‐exercise BFR on V̇O2peak${{\dot{V}}_{{{{\mathrm{O}
Donald L. Peden   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative and Antioxidant Systems in Ferroptosis of Cancer: Mechanisms, Regulations, and Therapeutic Targeting

open access: yesMedComm – Oncology, Volume 5, Issue 3, September 2026.
Ferroptosis is governed by the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS)‐driven lipid peroxidation and a multi‐tiered antioxidant network. ROS sources include mitochondrial electron transport chain, voltage‐dependent anion channels, NADPH oxidases, and endoplasmic reticulum‐resident oxidoreductases, while antioxidant defenses span the primary GSH ...
Deepak K   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resveratrol: Advance on the Most Recent Research From 2021 to 2025

open access: yesPhytochemicals in Food and Medicine, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2026.
This review summarizes recent progress in resveratrol research (2021–2025), highlighting its natural sources, bioactivities, clinical evidence, and safety profiles. Resveratrol exerts multi‐target effects through the regulation of oxidative stress, inflammation, mitochondrial function, and gut microbiota.
Quanyong Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The power of many: when genetics met yeasts and high‐throughput

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 4, Page 1662-1682, August 2026.
ABSTRACT In recent years, complex technological capabilities have evolved, driven by the need to solve complex and integrative biological questions through global analyses. New equipment allows the scaling up and automation of processes which previously were carried out on a very limited scale.
Víctor A. Tallada, Víctor Carranco
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Oxidative Stress in Food Fermentations: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Oxidative stress has a dual role in food fermentations: low ROS supports adaptive signaling, whereas excessive ROS causes cellular damage and process inhibition. Managing redox state as a controllable process variable can improve fermentation robustness and final food quality.
Wanrong Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring thylakoid emergence: evolution of membrane biogenesis and photosystem II assembly in early‐diverging cyanobacteria

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 3, Page 1329-1343, August 2026.
Overview of the results. Phylogenetic analyses of 36 assembly factors of photosystem II (PSII) and 13 proteins involved in membrane dynamics summarized in Siebenaller & Schneider (2023) were performed to investigate the taxonomic distributions and structural differences between the thylakoid‐less Gloeobacterales and the Phycobacteria. Summary Thylakoid
Louise Hambücken   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blockade of FGFR1 Trafficking to the Cell Surface Results in the Partial Mistargeting of the Receptor to Peroxisomes

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 13, 15 July 2026.
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1) is co‐translationally integrated into endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membranes and undergoes N‐glycosylation at several positions. This process is essential for FGFR1 progression through the secretory pathway.
Paulina Działek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Trichinella Super‐Pangenome Reveals the Evolution of Encapsulation and Predicted Host–Parasite Protein Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 37, 3 July 2026.
ABSTRACT The muscle capsule of Trichinella is a critical structure that impedes immune attacks and drug penetration, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying its formation remain poorly understood. Using a high‐quality super‐pangenome comprising 12 Trichinella species, we compared extensive genomic variations between encapsulating and non‐encapsulating ...
Qingbo Lv   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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