Cytokine-induced memory-like natural killer cells for cancer immunotherapy
Natural killer cells are an important part of the innate immune system mediating robust responses to virus-infected and malignant cells without needing prior antigen priming.
Mubin Tarannum, Rizwan Romee
doaj +1 more source
MicroRNA profiling of CD3+CD56+ cytokine-induced killer cells [PDF]
AbstractStudies have proven that IL-2 and IL-15 showed contrasting roles during CIK cells preparation. By employing microarray, we analyzed miRNA expression profiles of PBMC, CIKIL-2 and CIKIL-15. Advanced bioinformatic analyses were performed to explore the key miRNAs which may regulate cell proliferation and anti-tumor activity of CIK.
Wenju Wang +14 more
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Natural killer cells promote early CD8 T cell responses against cytomegalovirus. [PDF]
Understanding the mechanisms that help promote protective immune responses to pathogens is a major challenge in biomedical research and an important goal for the design of innovative therapeutic or vaccination strategies.
Sacher, Torsten +34 more
core +1 more source
Killers at the crossroads: The use of innate immune cells in adoptive cellular therapy of cancer
Adoptive cell therapy (ACT) is an approach to cancer treatment that involves the use of antitumor immune cells to target residual disease in patients after completion of chemo/radiotherapy.
May Sabry, Mark W. Lowdell
doaj +1 more source
Genetic modification and effector functions of natural killer cells in acute myeloid leukemia [PDF]
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by a poor long-term outcome in the majority of patients following conventional treatment with chemotherapy.
Siegler, Uwe
core +1 more source
Cell-based Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer with Cytokine-induced Killer Cells [PDF]
Colorectal cancer is the third leading cancer worldwide. Although incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer are gradually decreasing in the US, patients with metastatic colorectal cancer have poor prognosis with an estimated 5-year survival rate of less than 10%.
Kim, Ji Sung +7 more
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CD4+ T cells are required to improve the efficacy of CIK therapy in non-small cell lung cancer
Herein, Liu and colleagues show that CD4+ T cells in cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells are required to enhance the clinical efficacy of CIK therapy. In addition, CD4+ T cells help via IL-17A production is critical to restoring the function of CD8+/CD3 ...
Shaochuan Liu +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Stress-induced in vivo recruitment of human cytotoxic natural killer cells favors subsets with distinct receptor profiles and associates with increased epinephrine levels [PDF]
Acute stress drives a 'high-alert' response in the immune system. Psychoactive drugs induce distinct stress hormone profiles, offering a sought-after opportunity to dissect the in vivo immunological effects of acute stress in humans.
Recher, Mike +39 more
core +1 more source
Presence of the Transmembrane Protein Neuropilin in Cytokine-induced Killer Cells
Cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells are a heterogenous population of immune cells showing promising applications in immunotherapeutic cancer treatment. Neuropilin (NRP) proteins have been proven to play an important role in cancer development and prognosis.
Diez Garcia De Olalla E. V. +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Enhancing cytokine-induced killer cell therapy of multiple myeloma [PDF]
Cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells are in clinical testing against various tumor types, including multiple myeloma. In this study, we show that CIK cells have activity against subcutaneous and disseminated models of human myeloma (KAS-6/1), which can be enhanced by infecting the CIK cells with an oncolytic measles virus (MV) or by pretreating the ...
Chunsheng, Liu +4 more
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