Results 41 to 50 of about 22,691 (239)

Nrf2 inhibition suppresses propofol-induced cytoprotection.

open access: yes, 2018
A-D: Effect of Nrf2, HO-1, Nqo-1 or scramble siRNA on propofol-induced cytoprotection, after at 24 h after treatment with H2O2. Cytotoxicity was measured using an LDH assay. n = 3. The data are expressed as mean ± SEM. *P P < 0.01. N.S., not significant.
Kentaro Oh-hashi (2179958)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Selenium in Oncology: From Chemistry to Clinics

open access: yesMolecules, 2009
The essential trace element selenium, which is a crucial cofactor in the most important endogenous antioxidative systems of the human body, is attracting more and more the attention of both laypersons and expert groups. The interest of oncologists mainly
Oliver Micke   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting CD300a Signaling With a Phosphatidylserine‐Presenting Hydrogel Rescues Macrophage Dysfunction and Accelerates Diabetic Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the proposed mechanism: PEG/RGD‐PSLs mimic apoptotic cells to engage PS receptors (notably CD300a), transducing an inhibitory signal that suppresses the MyD88/NF‐κB pathway, leading to global anti‐inflammatory and pro‐reparative effects.
Lele Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of ischemia and reperfusion-induced cytoprotection in canine gracilis muscle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
grantor: University of TorontoIschemia and reperfusion are known for their deleterious effects. Recent evidence, however, indicates that they may also produce a beneficial consequence.
Liauw, Shinta
core   +2 more sources

Phosphorylation‐Facilitated CKB Lactylation At K11 By GCN5 Enhances Creatine Kinase Activity and Mitigates Neuronal Damage After Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers hierarchical coordination between K11 lactylation and S199 phosphorylation of CKB in cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury. Such dual modifications potentiate CKB enzymatic function, remodel energy metabolism, alleviate oxidative stress and neuronal damage, and represent a viable therapeutic target for stroke treatment.
Chao Duan   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms Associated with All-Trans-Retinoic Acid-Mediated Cytoprotection against Renal Cell Injury

open access: yes, 2017
Chemical-induced nephrotoxicity is a major cause of acute kidney injury. My dissertation reveals that all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) affords cytoprotection against renal cell injury.
Sapiro, Jessica M.
core   +5 more sources

Phloretin cytoprotection and toxicity

open access: yesChemico-Biological Interactions, 2018
Phloretin (Phl) is a dihydrochalcone flavonoid with significant cytoprotective properties; e.g., free radical trapping, electrophile scavenging. Based on this, it has been suggested that Phl might be useful in the treatment of pathogenic processes and prevention of drug toxicities.
Brian C. Geohagen   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

NRF2 signaling in cytoprotection and metabolism

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 2023
The KEAP1-NRF2 system plays a central role in cytoprotection and defense mechanisms against oxidative stress. Because KEAP1 serves as a biosensor for electrophiles by using its reactive thiols and because NRF2 is a transcriptional factor regulating genes involved in the sulfur-mediated redox reactions, the KEAP1-NRF2 system has been regarded as a ...
Shohei Murakami   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Thymosin Alpha‐1 Provides Direct Neuroprotection by Engaging the Orexin Receptor HCRTR1 to Suppress Neuronal Necroptosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we unveil a thymus‐brain endocrine axis wherein Tα1 engages HCRTR1 to inhibit RIPK3‐mediated necroptosis. This study nominates the Tal‐HCRTR1‐RIPK3 axis as a potent and clinically translatable therapeutic target for stroke and neurodegeneration.
Xinmei Kang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable Gastric Pentadecapeptide BPC 157, Robert’s Stomach Cytoprotection/Adaptive Cytoprotection/Organoprotection, and Selye’s Stress Coping Response: Progress, Achievements, and the Future

open access: yes, 2020
We reviewed again the significance of the stable gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157 as a likely mediator of Robert’s stomach cytoprotection/adaptive cytoprotection and organoprotection and as novel mediator of Selye’s stress coping response to reestablish ...
Ante Tvrdeic   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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