Results 1 to 10 of about 25,929 (279)

Histone Methylases and Demethylases Regulating Antagonistic Methyl Marks: Changes Occurring in Cancer

open access: yesCells, 2022
Epigenetic regulation of gene expression is crucial to the determination of cell fate in development and differentiation, and the Polycomb (PcG) and Trithorax (TrxG) groups of proteins, acting antagonistically as complexes, play a major role in this ...
Joyce Taylor-Papadimitriou   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

H3K27 Demethylases, at Long Last [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2007
Methylation of lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me) by the Polycomb complex (PRC2) proteins is associated with gene silencing in many developmental processes. A cluster of recent papers (Agger et al., 2007; De Santa et al., 2007; Lan et al., 2007; Lee et al.
Wysocka, Joanna, Swigut, Tomek
core   +3 more sources

Genome-Wide Analysis of DNA Demethylases in Land Plants and Their Expression Pattern in Rice

open access: yesPlants
DNA demethylation is a very important biochemical pathway regulating a group of biological processes, such as embryo development, fruit ripening, and response to stress.
Shengxin Mao   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Critical roles of protein methyltransferases and demethylases in the regulation of embryonic stem cell fate

open access: yesEpigenetics, 2017
Accumulating evidence has recently shown that protein methyltransferases and demethylases are crucial regulators in either maintaining pluripotent states or inducing differentiation of embryonic stem cells. These enzymes control pluripotent signatures by
Theodore Vougiouklakis   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Comprehensive Bioinformatics Analysis of Key Methyltransferases and Demethylases for Histone Lysines in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesTechnology in Cancer Research and Treatment, 2020
Background & Aims: Methylation of lysines on histones, controlled by various methyltransferases and demethylases, is an important component of epigenetic modifications, and abnormal regulation of such enzymes serves as common events in hepatocellular ...
Guojiang Chen, Ziling Liu
exaly   +2 more sources

Roles of KDM5 demethylases in therapeutic resistance of cancers [PDF]

open access: yesEpigenetics & Chromatin
Epigenetic modifications, including the regulation of histone H3 lysine 4 methylation (H3K4me2/3), play critical roles in maintaining normal tissue homeostasis and influencing the progression of cancer, including growth, invasion, metastasis, and ...
Xiaobo Chen   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Histone demethylases in development and disease

open access: yesTrends in Cell Biology, 2010
Histone modifications serve as regulatory marks that are instrumental for the control of transcription and chromatin architecture. Strict regulation of gene expression patterns is crucial during development and differentiation, where diverse cell types ...
Kristian Helin   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Structural insight into inhibitors of flavin adenine dinucleotide-dependent lysine demethylases

open access: yesEpigenetics, 2017
Until 2004, many researchers believed that protein methylation in eukaryotic cells was an irreversible reaction. However, the discovery of lysine-specific demethylase 1 in 2004 drastically changed this view and the concept of chromatin regulation.
Hideaki Niwa, Takashi Umehara
doaj   +2 more sources

Epigenetic Control and Cancer: The Potential of Histone Demethylases as Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2012
The development of cancer involves an immense number of factors at the molecular level. These factors are associated principally with alterations in the epigenetic mechanisms that regulate gene expression profiles.
Fernando Lizcano, Lizcano Fernando
exaly   +3 more sources

A new role for histone demethylases in the maintenance of plant genome integrity [PDF]

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Histone modifications deposited by the Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) play a critical role in the control of growth, development, and adaptation to environmental fluctuations of most multicellular eukaryotes.
Javier Antunez-Sanchez   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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