Results 171 to 180 of about 106,551 (295)

Retinal Layer Thickness for Risk Stratification of Progression Independent of Relapse Activity in Relapsing‐Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
This study assessed the prognostic value of optical coherence tomography‐derived thicknesses of the peripapillary retinal nerve fiber and ganglion cell‐inner plexiform layer for identifying people with relapsing‐remitting multiple sclerosis at risk of progression independent of relapse activity (PIRA) from two German centers.
Andre Braginets, Frederike Cosima Oertel, Eva‐Maria Strauß, Carla Leutloff, Tanja Schmitz‐Hübsch, Friedemann Paul, Susanna Asseyer, Rebecca Wicklein, Bernhard Hemmer, Klemens Ruprecht, Hanna Gwendolyn Zimmermann, Benjamin Knier, Ting‐Yi Lin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroimaging of Lightning-Related Cerebral Demyelination: A Case Report. [PDF]

Cureus
Nayak MK, Ataur R, Mishra B, Sarangi PK, Naik S, Sahoo B.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Biochemically altered myelin triggers autoimmune demyelination

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018
A. Caprariello, James A. Rogers, M. Morgan, Vahid Hoghooghi, J. R. Plemel, Adam Koebel, S. Tsutsui, J. Dunn, L. Kotra, S. Ousman, V. Wee Yong, P. Stys   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

MicroRNAs in Spinal Cord Injury: Molecular and Translational Insights

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) modulate secondary injury cascades following spinal cord injury (SCI), including inflammation, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and demyelination. Key miRNAs such as miR‐21, miR‐124, miR‐219, and miR‐223 exert neuroprotective effects by regulating astrocytic response, axon regeneration, and remyelination.
Seyyedeh Fahimeh Talebi, Hossein Kalarestaghi, Ehsan Sheikh Hesabi, Saeed Vafaei‐Nezhad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumefactive demyelination in older adults: A scoping review of published cases. [PDF]

Mult Scler J Exp Transl Clin
De Pasquale C, Hardy TA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Pyruvate Kinase M2 Upregulation Is Associated With Guillain–Barré Syndrome Risk and Immune Dysregulation: Insights From Mendelian Randomization and the Experimental Autoimmune Neuritis Model

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to investigate the potential involvement of pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) in the pathogenesis of Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS). Methods Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was used to evaluate the causal association between PKM2 expression and GBS susceptibility, with mediation analysis performed to explore immune cell‐
Shuping Liu, Huiying Lu, Yuge Kang, Zheman Xiao, Qian Min, Yi Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic Renal Disease Complicated by Diarrhea: A Case of Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome. [PDF]

Case Rep Radiol
Chouksey U, Brar R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Diagnostic Challenges of Methanol Poisoning in Resource‐Limited Settings: A Case Series

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Methanol poisoning is a life‐threatening emergency, but diagnosis is challenging in resource‐limited settings lacking toxicology testing. This case series presents three cases of methanol poisoning: two patients with neurological symptoms and unexplained high anion gap metabolic acidosis were initially misdiagnosed as stroke or diabetic ...
Hongyun Chen, Liangbo Zeng, Baoliang Xiang, Ting Wu, Deju Li, Xianfeng Wu, Guanghua Pan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoradiographic assessment of SynVesT-1 revealed changes in non-displaceable binding with demyelination and remyelination: implications for SV2A PET analysis. [PDF]

EJNMMI Res
Panichnantakul P, Shaw RC, Burianova VK, McErlain H, Sutherland A, Williams AC, Waldman AD, Tavares AAS.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Atypical Autonomic‐Predominant Guillain‐Barré Syndrome With Pandysautonomia Mimicking Parkinsonism and Recurrent Syncope: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Guillain‐Barré syndrome with pandysautonomia can mimic neurodegenerative and cardiogenic conditions, particularly in elderly patients presenting with autonomic symptoms and parkinsonian features. Timely neurologic evaluation and ganglioside antibody testing—especially anti‐GM2—are essential for accurate diagnosis and the initiation of ...
Rua Alsaeed, Nabel Rajab Basha, Sangharsha Thapa, Jin Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source