Results 61 to 70 of about 61,176 (239)

Modulatory effects of nitric oxide-active drugs on the anticonvulsant activity of lamotrigine in an experimental model of partial complex epilepsy in the rat

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2007
Background The effects induced by administering the anticonvulsant lamotrigine, the preferential inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase 7-nitroindazole and the precursor of NO synthesis L-arginine, alone or in combination, on an experimental model ...
Ferraro Giuseppe, Sardo Pierangelo
doaj   +1 more source

A brain-wide association study of DISC1 genetic variants reveals a relationship with the structure and functional connectivity of the precuneus in schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The Disrupted in Schizophrenia Gene 1 (DISC1) plays a role in both neural signalling and development and is associated with schizophrenia, although its links to altered brain structure and function in this disorder are not fully established. Here we have used structural and functional MRI to investigate links with six DISC1 single nucleotide ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Multi-feature concatenation and multi-classifier stacking: an interpretable and generalizable machine learning method for MDD discrimination with rsfMRI [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Major depressive disorder is a serious and heterogeneous psychiatric disorder that needs accurate diagnosis. Resting-state functional MRI (rsfMRI), which captures multiple perspectives on brain structure, function, and connectivity, is increasingly applied in the diagnosis and pathological research of mental diseases.
arxiv  

Reelin Mediates Hippocampal Cajal-Retzius Cell Positioning and Infrapyramidal Blade Morphogenesis

open access: yesJournal of Developmental Biology, 2020
We have previously described hypomorphic reelin (Reln) mutant mice, RelnCTRdel, in which the morphology of the dentate gyrus is distinct from that seen in reeler mice.
Seungshin Ha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Integration of Olfactory and Visual Processing through DCM analysis: Contextual Modulation of Facial Perception [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
This study examines the modulatory effect of contextual hedonic olfactory stimuli on the visual processing of neutral faces using event-related potentials (ERPs) and effective connectivity analysis. The aim is to investigate how odors' valence influences the cortical connectivity underlying face processing, and the role arousal enhanced by faces plays ...
arxiv  

Pattern Separation in a Spiking Neural Network of Hippocampus Robust to Imbalanced Excitation/Inhibition [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Efficient pattern separation in dentate gyrus plays an important role in storing information in the hippocampus. Current knowledge of the structure and function of the hippocampus, entorhinal cortex and dentate gyrus, in pattern separation are incorporated in our model. A three-layer feedforward spiking neural network inspired by the rodent hippocampus
arxiv  

The CA3 “backprojection” to the dentate gyrus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The hippocampus is typically described in the context of the trisynaptic circuit, a pathway that relays information from the perforant path to the dentate gyrus, dentate to area CA3, and CA3 to area CA1. Associated with this concept is the assumption that most hippocampal information processing occurs along the trisynaptic circuit.
openaire   +3 more sources

Dentate gyrus and hilar region revisited [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Sciences, 2016
AbstractIt is suggested that the dentate gyrus and hilar region in the hippocampus perform memory selection and that the selectivity of the gating of memory by this circuit is modulated by the norepinephrine–glutamate loop described by Mather et al.
openaire   +5 more sources

Effects of anterior temporal lobe resection on cortical morphology [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Anterior temporal lobe resection (ATLR) is a surgical procedure to treat drug-resistant temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Resection may involve large amounts of cortical tissue. Here, we examine the effects of this surgery on cortical morphology measured in independent variables both near the resection and remotely.
arxiv  

Status Epilepticus Induced Spontaneous Dentate Gyrus Spikes: In Vivo Current Source Density Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The dentate gyrus is considered to function as an inhibitory gate limiting excitatory input to the hippocampus. Following status epilepticus (SE), this gating function is reduced and granule cells become hyper-excitable.
Sean P Flynn   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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