Results 31 to 40 of about 13,508 (185)

Desmin variants: Trigger for cardiac arrhythmias?

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Desmin (DES) is a classical type III intermediate filament protein encoded by the DES gene. Desmin is abundantly expressed in cardiac, skeletal, and smooth muscle cells.
Wei Su   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms Causing Acantholysis in Pemphigus-Lessons from Human Skin

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is an autoimmune bullous skin disease caused primarily by autoantibodies (PV-IgG) against the desmosomal adhesion proteins desmoglein (Dsg)1 and Dsg3.
Desalegn Tadesse Egu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Desmin Mutation DES-c.735G>C Causes Severe Restrictive Cardiomyopathy by Inducing In-Frame Skipping of Exon-3

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Currently, little is known about the genetic background of restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM). Herein, we screened an index patient with RCM in combination with atrial fibrillation using a next generation sequencing (NGS) approach and identified the ...
Andreas Brodehl   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of PKC and ERK Signaling in Epidermal Blistering and Desmosome Regulation in Pemphigus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Desmosomes reinforce cohesion of epithelial cells at the interface between adjacent cells. They include the cadherin-type adhesion molecules desmoglein 1 (Dsg1) and Dsg3.
Desalegn Tadesse Egu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocytosis of IgG, Desmoglein 1, and Plakoglobin in Pemphigus Foliaceus Patient Skin

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Pemphigus foliaceus (PF) is one of the two main forms of pemphigus and is characterized by circulating IgG to the desmosomal cadherin desmoglein 1 (DSG1) and by subcorneal blistering of the skin.
Dyah A. M. Oktarina   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Desmosomal Junctions and Connexin-43 Remodeling in High-Pacing-Induced Heart Failure Dogs

open access: yesAnatolian Journal of Cardiology, 2023
Background: While desmosomal junctions and gap junction remodeling are among the arrhythmogenic substrates, the fate of desmosomal and gap junctions in high-pacing-induced heart failure remains unclear. This aim of this study was to determine the fate of
Qing Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioprinted Excitable Tissues with Multistimulation Systems for Promoting Function and Maturation

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of stimulation strategies used to enhance the functional maturation of bioprinted excitable tissues. It addresses key limitations in physiological performance of bioprinted excitable tissues, outlines major stimulation modalities—including electrical, mechanical, optical, magnetic, ultrasound, and hybrid—and examines ...
Uijung Yong, Jinseon Park, Jinah Jang
wiley   +1 more source

Dysregulated proteolytic cascades in Netherton syndrome: from molecular pathology to preclinical drug testing

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Netherton syndrome (NS) is a rare, severe, and often life‐threatening disease for which current therapeutic approaches are limited and show variable effectiveness. NS is characterized by excessive epidermal desquamation that results in a highly defective epidermal barrier, constitutive skin inflammation, allergies, and hair abnormalities.
Eleni Zingkou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alpha-1 antitrypsin promotes re-epithelialization by regulating inflammation and migration

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
PurposeRegulation of inflammation and re-epithelialization are critical for efficient wound healing. This study explores the role of human α1-antitrypsin (hAAT), an immunomodulatory protein, in modulating inflammation and promoting re-epithelialization ...
Idan Farber   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia: Clinical Characteristics and Identification of Novel Desmosome Gene Mutations

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2008
Background/Purpose: Desmosome gene mutations have been reported in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARVD). However, there are hardly any genetic studies in Asians.
Chih-Chieh Yu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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