Results 101 to 110 of about 19,734 (206)

Beyond a Metabolite: Lactylation as a Pivotal Regulator of Colorectal Cancer Pathogenesis and Treatment Resistance

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
This review elucidates how lactylation, a novel histone modification driven by lactate, regulates colorectal cancer pathogenesis. We summarize its roles in tumor progression, metastasis, stemness, immunosuppression, and therapy resistance, and discusses the promising therapeutic strategies of targeting the lactylation pathway.
Shuilan Yao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cigarette Smoke‐Exposed Alveolar Epithelial Cell‐Derived Exosomes Exacerbate Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction Through HDAC2 Signalling

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Skeletal muscle dysfunction (SMD) is a common extrapulmonary complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) is closely involved in the suppression of inflammatory transcription and is progressively reduced during COPD progression.
Chao Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Akebia Saponin D Targeting Ubiquitin Carboxyl‐Terminal Hydrolase 4 Promotes Peroxisome Proliferator‐Activated Receptor Gamma Deubiquitination and Activation of Brown Adipose Tissue Thermogenesis in Obesity

open access: yesMedComm
Promoting thermogenesis in adipose tissue to enhance energy expenditure is widely regarded as a promising strategy for obesity treatment. However, the development of effective thermogenic drugs remains challenging.
Lang Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Inflammation and Immunity in Cardiovascular Disease: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Inflammation in cardiovascular disease is a dynamic and context‐dependent network rather than a secondary response to injury. Mitochondrial danger signaling links metabolic stress to immune activation through TLR priming, NLRP3 inflammasome amplification, cGAS–STING signaling, and immunometabolic gating, providing a basis for more precise therapeutic ...
Jiaxiang Rong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Diseases and Cancer: Convergent Proteostasis Networks at the Crossroads of Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
The disruption of proteostasis, encompassing the ubiquitin–proteasome system, autophagy, UPR/ER stress, and chaperone function, represents a fundamental mechanism shared by both cancer and cardiovascular diseases. While these pathways frequently facilitate tumor progression, they are crucial for maintaining proteostasis in cardiac tissue. Consequently,
Jacob Eli García Torres   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering the Functional Mechanisms of eIF3f in Tumors and Exploring Targeted Therapies

open access: yesPharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit F (eIF3f) is a critical component of the eIF3 complex and plays a pivotal role in diverse biological processes, including cell proliferation, apoptosis, adhesion, and transcriptional regulation.
Yujinpeng Hao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ELAVL1‐PLAUR‐suPAR Axis Exacerbates Diabetic Nephropathy by Promoting Podocyte Injury and Inflammation

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 18, Issue 8, August 2026.
This study identifies a novel pathogenic pathway in DN wherein hyperglycemia‐induced ELAVL1 upregulates PLAUR expression and promotes suPAR release from podocytes, leading to renal inflammation and injury. ABSTRACT Background Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a leading cause of end‐stage renal disease.
DanDan Xu, Liang Xu, LinLin Li
wiley   +1 more source

The Natural Quassinoid Brusatol Enhances Venetoclax Efficacy and Overcomes Resistance in Myeloid Leukemias

open access: yesCancer Science, Volume 117, Issue 8, Page 2274-2288, August 2026.
Schematic illustration of the mechanisms by which the natural quassinoid brusatol induces apoptosis in myeloid leukemias and enhances venetoclax efficacy via p53‐dependent apoptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction. ABSTRACT While venetoclax‐based combinations have shown promising results in acute myeloid leukemia (AML), the remission duration is ...
Shin‐ichiro Kawaguchi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysine l‐Lactylation: Bridging Metabolism, Chromatin and Disease

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 8, August 2026.
Enzymatic regulation of KL‐la. The enzymatic regulation of KL‐la involves two distinct pathways for L‐lactate accumulation: intracellular production through glycolysis‐derived pyruvate conversion by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) or direct cellular uptake via monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs). These L‐lactate pools fuel two distinct lactylation pathways—
Anoosha Malik   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PSMD12 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression by stabilizing CDK1

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Proteasome 26S subunit non-ATPase 12 (PSMD12), a critical subunit of the proteasome system, is essential for maintaining protein homeostasis. However, its role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains underexplored.
Xingyu Peng   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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