Results 21 to 30 of about 34,675 (262)

Conservation of Differential Animal MicroRNA Processing by Drosha and Dicer

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
In complex biochemical systems, an enzyme, protein, or RNA, symbolized as E, has hundreds or thousands of substrates or interacting partners. The relative specificity hypothesis proposes that such an E would differentially interact with and influence its
Xiaoxiao Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dicer expression exhibits a tissue-specific diurnal pattern that is lost during aging and in diabetes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Dysregulation of circadian rhythmicity is identified as a key factor in disease pathogenesis. Circadian rhythmicity is controlled at both a transcriptional and post-transcriptional level suggesting the role of microRNA (miRNA) and double-stranded RNA ...
Yuanqing Yan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

DICER-AS1 functions as competing endogenous RNA that targets CSR1 by sponging microRNA-650 and suppresses gastric cancer progression

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2021
Objective This study explored the functional interactions between the long non-coding RNA DICER-AS1 and the cellular stress response 1 ( CSR1 ) gene in gastric cancer.
Junyan An, Xiaoling Guo, Bingli Yan
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNAs Regulate Ca2+ Homeostasis in Murine Embryonic Stem Cells

open access: yesCells, 2023
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important regulators of embryonic stem cell (ESC) biology, and their study has identified key regulatory mechanisms. To find novel pathways regulated by miRNAs in ESCs, we undertook a bioinformatics analysis of gene pathways ...
Kimberley M. Reid   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous Mouse Dicer Is an Exclusively Cytoplasmic Protein.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2016
Dicer is a large multi-domain protein responsible for the ultimate step of microRNA and short-interfering RNA biogenesis. In human and mouse cell lines, Dicer has been shown to be important in the nuclear clearance of dsRNA as well as the establishment ...
Christian Much   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous fluorescence-based method for assessing Dicer cleavage efficiency reveals 3′ overhang nucleotide preference

open access: yesBioTechniques, 2010
The cleavage of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) molecules by Dicer is a critical step in silencing genes by the RNA induced silencing complex (RISC). The development of Dicer substrates as nucleic acid–based therapeutics brings about a need to rapidly ...
Jonathan P. DiNitto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The molecular architecture of human Dicer [PDF]

open access: yesNature Structural & Molecular Biology, 2012
Dicer is a multidomain enzyme that generates small RNAs for gene silencing in eukaryotes. Current understanding of Dicer structure is restricted to simple forms of the enzyme, whereas that of the large and complex Dicer in metazoans is unknown. Here we describe a new domain localization strategy developed to determine the structure of human Dicer by EM.
Lau, Pick-Wei   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of Dicer protein partners in the processing of microRNA precursors.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
One of the cellular functions of the ribonuclease Dicer is to process microRNA precursors (pre-miRNAs) into mature microRNAs (miRNAs). Human Dicer performs this function in cooperation with its protein partners, AGO2, PACT and TRBP.
Edyta Koscianska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary sulfur amino acid restriction upregulates DICER to confer beneficial effects

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2019
Objective: Dietary restriction (DR) improves health and prolongs lifespan in part by upregulating type III endoribonuclease DICER in adipose tissue. In this study, we aimed to specifically test which missing dietary component was responsible for DICER ...
Beatriz A. Guerra   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

CyclinD1 inhibits dicer and crucial miRNA expression by chromatin modification to promote the progression of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

open access: yesJournal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 2019
Background CyclinD1 is crucial for cell cycling and can regulate the expression of Dicer, a crucial regulator of microRNA maturation. However, little is known on how CyclinD1 regulates Dicer and miRNA expression, and the progression of intrahepatic ...
Yongqiang Qi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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