Fast-food offerings in the United States in 1986, 1991, and 2016 show large increases in food variety, portion size, dietary energy, and selected micronutrients [PDF]
BACKGROUND US national survey data shows fast food accounted for 11% of daily caloric intake in 2007-2010. OBJECTIVE To provide a detailed assessment of changes over time in fast-food menu offerings over 30 years, including food variety (number ...
Appeadu, Sarah+3 more
core +1 more source
Development of 4T1 breast cancer mouse model system for preclinical carbonic anhydrase IX studies
Carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX) is a well‐recognised therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker in cancer. We developed and characterised a robust murine breast cancer model system that is suitable for CAIX studies in vitro and in vivo—it comprises both CAIX‐positive and CAIX‐negative controls and provides a solid platform for the comprehensive ...
Zane Kalniņa+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Dairy consumption and other dietary risk factors for osteoporosis in Croatian young women
Among dietary risk factors for developing osteoporosis, calcium intake in the primary prevention of osteoporosis has received much attention. The aim of this study was to determine dietary risk factors for later osteoporosis in Croatian young women (mean
Zvonimir Šatalić+2 more
doaj
Iodine and pregnancy – a UK cross-sectional survey of dietary intake, knowledge and awareness [PDF]
Iodine is a key component of the thyroid hormones, which are critical for healthy growth, development and metabolism. The UK population is now classified as mildly iodine-insufficient.
Bouga, M.+4 more
core +2 more sources
Caloric restriction that extends lifespan induces the expression of PGC‐1α and MIPEP in white adipose tissue. In this study, co‐overexpression of Pgc‐1α and Mipep upregulated the gene expression of PHOSPHO1. These findings provide new insights into mitochondria‐related mechanisms underlying the effects of caloric restriction in adipocytes.
Mamiko Ishimatsu+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Dietary calcium and magnesium intake in relation to cancer incidence and mortality in a German prospective cohort (EPIC-Heidelberg) [PDF]
To prospectively evaluate the associations of dietary calcium and magnesium intake with cancer incidence and mortality, data of 24,323 participants of the Heidelberg cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC ...
Kaaks, Rudolf+3 more
core
Effect of calcium supplements on risk of myocardial infarction and cardiovascular events : meta-analysis [PDF]
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Avenell, Alison+6 more
core +2 more sources
CNS Mitochondria‐Derived Vesicle in Blood: Potential Biomarkers for Brain Mitochondria Dysfunction
ABSTRACT Objective Mitochondrial dysfunction is a hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's (AD) and Parkinson's (PD). Our goal was to develop practical, noninvasive methods to assess mitochondrial status through the detection of mitochondria‐derived vesicles (MDVs).
Qi Liu+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Bone Mineral Density, Water Fluoride Intake, and Dental Fluorosis in Adults from Northwest Mexico
Background: Dental fluorosis (DF) is an irreversible alteration of tooth enamel formation caused by excessive fluoride (F) consumption during tooth growth, leading to skeletal fluorosis development due to the high F content of tap water, which should be ...
Rosa O. Méndez-Estrada+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Calcium and magnesium absorption and retention by growing goats offered diets with different calcium sources [PDF]
Calcium addition is necessary in order to balance the high phosphorus concentrations that are characteristic of high-concentrate ruminant diets. However, calcium sources differ in their bioavailability. Our objective was to determine apparent calcium and
Caldwell, James D.+5 more
core +2 more sources