Epoxyeicosatrienoic and dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids dilate human coronary arterioles via BKCachannels: implications for soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibition [PDF]
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) are metabolized by soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) to form dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids (DHETs) and are putative endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factors (EDHFs). EDHFs modulate microvascular tone; however, the chemical identity of EDHF in the human coronary microcirculation is not known. We examined the capacity of
Brandon T, Larsen +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Altered Release of Cytochrome P450 Metabolites of Arachidonic Acid in Renovascular Disease
The aim of the present cross-sectional study was to investigate whether activation of the renin-angiotensin system in renovascular disease affects the cytochrome P450 ω/ω-1 hydroxylase (20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid [20-HETE]) and epoxygenase ...
RICCI, Matteo +19 more
core +4 more sources
Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibition Prevents Experimental Type 4 Cardiorenal Syndrome
Objectives: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the leading cause of morbimortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The aim of this study was to assess the cardiovascular impact of the pharmacological inhibition of soluble epoxide ...
Mouad Hamzaoui +12 more
doaj +1 more source
aAbsent values were substituted with the limit of detection, represented by the lowest intensity value of any given sample. Then, averaged values from the untreated BT serum samples (n = 4) were normalized to 100% and other samples were normalized ...
B. Brett Finlay (53559) +13 more
core +1 more source
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), the eicosanoid biomediators synthesized from arachidonic acid by cytochrome P450 epoxygenases, are inactivated in many tissues by conversion to dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids (DHETs).
Xiang Fang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Panax notoginseng saponins (PNS) accelerate diabetic wound healing via targeting the Ephx2/11,12‐EET axis in macrophages. PNS inhibits Ephx2 expression to elevate 11,12‐EET levels, which restores mitochondrial homeostasis by regulating mitochondrial dynamic proteins, reduces mtROS production, and subsequently suppresses NLRP3 inflammasome‐mediated ...
Nan Chen +3 more
wiley +1 more source
(MFC (S/P), median fold change in serum/plasma; YM, young male, YF, young female; EM, elderly male; EF, elderly female; HHT, hydroxyheptadecatrienoic acid; HETE, hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid; diHETE, dihydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid; diHETrE ...
Masaki Ishikawa (464116) +8 more
core +1 more source
Increases in Levels of Epoxyeicosatrienoic and Dihydroxyeicosatrienoic Acids (EETs and DHETs) in Liver and Heart in Vivo by 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-Dioxin (TCDD) and in Hepatic EET:DHET Ratios by Cotreatment with TCDD and the Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibitor AUDA [PDF]
The environmental toxin and carcinogen 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD, dioxin) binds and activates the transcription factor aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR), inducing CYP1 family cytochrome P450 enzymes. CYP1A2 and its avian ortholog CYP1A5 are highly active arachidonic acid epoxygenases.
Silvia, Diani-Moore +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Levels of representative lipid metabolites with significant matrix-associated differences.
(A) 18∶0 lysoPC, (B) 36∶3 DG, (C) 5,6-diHEtrE, (D) 8-HETE. The graph shows medians and interquartile ranges.
Masaki Ishikawa (464116) +8 more
core +1 more source
Role of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs) and Eicosanoids on Dry Eye Symptoms and Signs
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) generate pro- and anti-inflammatory eicosanoids via three different metabolic pathways. This study profiled tear PUFAs and their metabolites and examined the relationships with dry eye (DE) and meibomian gland ...
Simran Mangwani-Mordani +5 more
doaj +1 more source

