Results 171 to 180 of about 14,175 (245)

Multifaceted roles of BBX transcription factors: impacts on key agronomical traits and environmental resilience

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 2, Page 762-787, April 2026.
Summary B‐box (BBX) proteins were initially characterized as transcription factors connecting light signaling to the regulation of flowering time and seedling photomorphogenesis. However, over the last decade, increasing evidence has shown that they integrate light and hormone signaling, modulating multiple physiological processes during plant life. In
Bruno Silvestre Lira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Mitigate Drought‐Enhanced Herbivore Performance in Maize

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 4, Page 2080-2094, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Drought events are becoming increasingly frequent and intense, posing major challenges to crop productivity. Beyond direct water stress, drought can indirectly affect plants by enhancing herbivore performance. While arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) have been proposed to alleviate drought stress and to enhance plant resistance to herbivory ...
Sheharyar Ahmed Khan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking Superoxide Production and Scavenging in Plant Development

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 4, Page 2048-2068, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Due to their strong oxidizing potential, rapid membrane permeability, and high reactivity, reactive oxygen species (ROS) play essential roles in plant development and stress responses. Superoxide (O2•‐) is a primary product of molecular oxygen reduction and a crucial source of hydrogen peroxide, representing a ROS species of substantial ...
Jan Řehák   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional and Sex‐Dependent Immune Profiling Across the Colon in A Mouse Model of Ulcerative Colitis

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 5, 15 March 2026.
At baseline, males have higher IL‐10, TH17 cytokines, and higher macrophages, neutrophils, and CD8+ cells in the medial and distal colon. Whereas females displayed increasing macrophages, lower TNF‐α, and higher IL‐1β, IL‐17A, and dendritic cells in the cecum and proximal colon.
Diane M. Tshikudi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and Functional Validation of Pseudomonas Savastanoi Ethylene Forming Enzymes Reveals Flexibility in 2‐Oxoglutarate Binding Mode and Conformation

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 5, 13 March 2026.
Studies with naturally occuring variants of the Pseudomonas savastanoi ethylene‐forming enzyme (PsEFE) inform on the effect of residues on turnover and product ratio. Crystallographic studies imply a potential for metal ion sensing. Pseudomonas savastanoi pv.
Yihong Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PCA‐Based Database Mining Enables the Discovery of Bacterial Carbene Transferases for Stereodivergent Cyclopropanation

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 10, 2 March 2026.
Database mining using principal component analysis (PCA)‐based clustering enabled discovery of bacterial enzymes capable of catalyzing stereodivergent cyclopropanation of styrene. Statistical analyses of sequence data further revealed characteristic structural properties of these enzymes, highlighting the potential of the bioinformatics tools for ...
Shunsuke Kato   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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