Results 21 to 30 of about 1,056,424 (268)

Immunization with a fusion protein vaccine candidate generated from truncated peptides of human enterovirus 71 protects mice from lethal enterovirus 71 infections

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2020
Background Prophylactic vaccines are critical in preventing hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) primarily caused by human enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection. Children aged less than 5 years are especially susceptible to EV71 infections.
Jiangning Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal Models of Airway Diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Over the past 20 years, the growing awareness that purinergic signaling events literally shape the immune and inflammatory responses to infection and allergic reactions warranted the development of animal models to assess their importance in vivo in acute lung injury and chronic airway diseases.
Michael R. Blackburn   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gain and loss events in the evolution of the apolipoprotein family in vertebrata

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2019
Background Various apolipoproteins widely distributed among vertebrata play key roles in lipid metabolism and have a direct correlation with human diseases as diagnostic markers.
Jia-Qian Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

WDR73 Depletion Destabilizes PIP4K2C Activity and Impairs Focal Adhesion Formation in Galloway–Mowat Syndrome

open access: yesBiology, 2022
(1) Background: Galloway–Mowat syndrome (GAMOS) is a rare genetic disease, classically characterized by a combination of various neurological symptoms and nephrotic syndrome. WDR73 is the pathogenic gene responsible for GAMOS1.
Hongyan Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monkeys mutant for PKD1 recapitulate human autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Most cases of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) are due to mutations in PKD1. Here, Tsukiyama et al. generate monkeys with mutations in PKD1 and show that animals recapitulate key pathological features of the human disease, suggesting ...
Tomoyuki Tsukiyama   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cohesin promotes HSV-1 lytic transcription by facilitating the binding of RNA Pol II on viral genes

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2021
Background Herpes Simplex Virus type I (HSV-1) is a large double-stranded DNA virus that enters productive infection in epithelial cells and reorganizes the host nucleus.
Xin Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation of Joint-infiltrating Cells

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2016
Infiltration of leukocytes into joints is one of the main features of autoimmune inflammatory arthritis. Here, we describe the protocol for isolation of joint-infiltrating cells in mice.
Aoi Akitsu, Yoichiro Iwakura
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a psychiatric risk gene NISCH at 3p21.1 GWAS locus mediating dendritic spine morphogenesis and cognitive function

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2023
Background Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder (BD) are believed to share clinical symptoms, genetic risk, etiological factors, and pathogenic mechanisms.
Zhi-Hui Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerated disease progression and robust innate host response in aged SIVmac239-infected Chinese rhesus macaques is associated with enhanced immunosenescence

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The elderly population infected with HIV-1 is often characterized by the rapid AIDS progression and poor treatment outcome, possibly because of immunosenescence resulting from both HIV infection and aging.
Hong-Yi Zheng   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal models in neurodegenerative diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Ideally, animal models of neurodegenerative diseases should reproduce the clinical manifestation of the disease and a selective neuronal loss. In this review we will take as an example Parkinson's disease because its pathophysiology is well known and the neuronal loss well characterized.
openaire   +4 more sources

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