Results 11 to 20 of about 94,067 (257)
Shotgun metagenomic sequencing is a powerful approach to study microbiomes in an unbiased manner and of increasing relevance for identifying novel enzymatic functions.
Weiwei Yang +9 more
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Mammalian DNA cytosine‐5 methyltransferase interacts with p23 protein [PDF]
In higher eukaryotic genomes, methylated cytosine residues (m5C) are distributed in heritable, cell‐type‐specific patterns, which are believed to be involved in the control of gene expression, developmental regulation and genomic imprinting. These methylation patterns are established and maintained by DNA cytosine‐5 methyltransferase (MTase), a ∼1500 ...
Zhang, Xiaoyan, Verdine, Gregory L.
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DNMT1 (DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 1)) [PDF]
Review on DNMT1 (DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 1)), with data on DNA, on the protein encoded, and where the gene is implicated.
Arai, E, Kanai, Y
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5-methylcytosine (5-mC) can be sequentially oxidized to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC), 5-formylcytosine (5-foC), and finally to 5-carboxylcytosine (5-caC), which is thought to function in active DNA cytosine demethylation in mammals. Although the roles
Xi-Wen Xing +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Background DNA shape analysis has demonstrated the potential to reveal structure-based mechanisms of protein–DNA binding. However, information about the influence of chemical modification of DNA is limited.
Satyanarayan Rao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Changes in liver cell DNA methylation status in diabetic mice affect its FT-IR characteristics. [PDF]
Lower levels of cytosine methylation have been found in the liver cell DNA from non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice under hyperglycemic conditions. Because the Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) profiles of dry DNA samples are differently affected by DNA base ...
Benedicto de Campos Vidal +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Protein-facilitated base flipping in DNA by cytosine-5-methyltransferase [PDF]
DNA methylation, various DNA repair mechanisms, and possibly early events in the opening of DNA as required for transcription and replication are initiated by flipping of a DNA base out of the DNA double helix. The energetics and structural mechanism of base flipping in the presence of the DNA-processing enzyme, cytosine 5 ...
Niu, Huang +2 more
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Circulating DNA detected in plasma can be used for diagnostic purposes. Here, the authors show that the 5-hydroxymethyl cytosine biomarker from plasma-derived cell free DNA can be used to detect early stage pancreatic cancer.
Gulfem D. Guler +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Intramolecular folding in human ILPR fragment with three C-rich repeats. [PDF]
Enrichment of four tandem repeats of guanine (G) rich and cytosine (C) rich sequences in functionally important regions of human genome forebodes the biological implications of four-stranded DNA structures, such as G-quadruplex and i-motif, that can form
Soma Dhakal +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Engineering the DNA cytosine-5 methyltransferase reaction for sequence-specific labeling of DNA [PDF]
DNA methyltransferases catalyse the transfer of a methyl group from the ubiquitous cofactor S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet) onto specific target sites on DNA and play important roles in organisms from bacteria to humans. AdoMet analogs with extended propargylic side chains have been chemically produced for methyltransferase-directed transfer of ...
G. Lukinavicius +4 more
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