The severity of acute pancreatitis (AP) is linked to reduced abundance of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum (B. pseudolongum). Administration of B. pseudolongum or its key metabolite acetate alleviates pancreatic and systemic inflammation by suppressing M1 macrophage polarization.
Langyi Guan +16 more
wiley +1 more source
GC Content and Thermal Stability of Double-Stranded RNA: Fragments of Microsporidia <i>Vairimorpha ceranae</i> and <i>Nosema bombycis</i> AT-Rich Genes Are Sensitive to Standard Heat Treatment. [PDF]
Fadeev RR +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Distinct Immunomodulatory Strategies Guide Mesenchymal Stromal/Stem Cell‐Mediated Bone Regeneration
Bone regeneration by mesenchymal stem cells is strongly influenced by immune signals. This study shows that priming stem cells with regulatory immune cells or an inflammation‐resolving lipid molecule enhances bone formation through distinct immune pathways.
Salwa Suliman +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Suppression of double-stranded RNA sensing in cancer: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential. [PDF]
Young AA +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
The PBTN targets GRP78 and, upon X‐ray irradiation, generates ONOO− to induce immunogenic cell death, thereby activating CD8+ T cells and establishing a systemic antitumor immune response. ABSTRACT Nitric oxide (NO) treated radioresistant tumors by relieving hypoxia and blocking DNA repair, but its nonselective toxicity has precluded therapeutic use ...
Wanze Zhang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural basis for double-stranded RNA recognition by SID1. [PDF]
Wang R, Cong Y, Qian D, Yan C, Gong D.
europepmc +1 more source
Delivery of Pleckstrin‐Homology Domains Suppresses PI3K/Akt Signaling and Breast Cancer Metastasis
Current therapies curb tumor growth but not metastasis. Obscurin, a giant metastasis suppressor lost in breast cancer, restrains PI3K/Akt signaling but is impractical to restore. We deploy a mini‐obscurin, comprising the obscurin‐PH‐domain, which sequesters PI3K‐p85, potently suppressing invasion and metastasis.
Matthew Eason +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondrial double-stranded RNA homeostasis depends on cell-cycle progression. [PDF]
Xavier V +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
TRF enriches Ruminococcus, a bacterial genus producing SCFAs, and activates the epithelial HIF‐1α signaling pathway. This mechanism protects the colonic mucosa from inflammatory insults in colitis models. Mechanistically, gut lactate production during starvation and refeeding mediates H4K12la, which increases SLC9A3 expression and creates an acidic gut
Linwen Huang +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Trafficking of mitochondrial double-stranded RNA from mitochondria to the cytosol. [PDF]
Krieger MR +13 more
europepmc +1 more source

