Results 41 to 50 of about 395,390 (239)

Cellular liquid biopsy provides unique chances for disease monitoring, preclinical model generation and therapy adjustment in rare salivary gland cancer patients

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We quantified and cultured circulating tumor cells (CTCs) of 62 patients with various cancer types and generated CTC‐derived tumoroid models from two salivary gland cancer patients. Cellular liquid biopsy‐derived information enabled molecular genetic assessment of systemic disease heterogeneity and functional testing for therapy selection in both ...
Nataša Stojanović Gužvić, Florian Lüke, Steffi Treitschke, Andrea Coluccio, Martin Hoffmann, Giancarlo Feliciello, Adithi Ravikumar Varadarajan, Xin Lu, Kathrin Weidele, Catherine Botteron, Silvia Materna–Reichelt, Felix Keil, Katja Evert, Florian Weber, Thomas Schamberger, Michael Althammer, Jirka Grosse, Dirk Hellwig, Christian Schulz, Stephan Seitz, Peter Ugocsai, Anke Schlenska‐Lange, Roman Mayr, Ulrich Kaiser, Wolfgang Dietmaier, Bernhard Polzer, Jens Warfsmann, Kamran Honarnejad, Tobias Pukrop, Daniel Heudobler, Christoph A. Klein, Christian Werno   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Double-Stranded RNA Attenuates the Barrier Function of Human Pulmonary Artery Endothelial Cells [PDF]

, 2013
Circulating RNA may result from excessive cell damage or acute viral infection and can interact with vascular endothelial cells. Despite the obvious clinical implications associated with the presence of circulating RNA, its pathological effects on ...
A Shibamiya, A Siflinger-Birnboim, AA Birukova, AK Cardozo, Akos Heinemann, AM Lundberg, Andrea Olschewski, Attila G. Végh, B Nilius, BE Dewi, BL Jacobs, C Caspersen, C Kannemeier, C Tiruppathi, Chandran Nagaraj, Csilla Fazakas, D Torres, Diana Zabini, ET Chiang, F Aeffner, G Grynkiewicz, GM Cheng, GU Ahmmed, György Váró, Horst Olschewski, HT Ma, I Khan, I Wilhelm, Imola Wilhelm, István A. Krizbai, J Tissari, JL Harcourt, L Fischer, L Liu, M Auer-Grumbach, M Schroder, MM Szewczyk, N Pirher, NC Stowell, O Dellis, P Kumar, PR Cooper, R Malli, R Malli, R O’Callaghan, R Ross, R Sutliff, Rory Edward Morty, S Akira, S Fischer, S Fischer, S Sarkar, S Zimmer, TG Ksiazek, TM Moore, V Konya, VA Londhe, Viktoria Konya, Y Tsuji, Z Balint, Zoltán Bálint   +60 more
core   +3 more sources

Why double-stranded RNA resists condensation [PDF]

Nucleic Acids Research, 2014
The addition of small amounts of multivalent cations to solutions containing double-stranded DNA leads to inter-DNA attraction and eventual condensation. Surprisingly, the condensation is suppressed in double-stranded RNA, which carries the same negative charge as DNA, but assumes a different double helical form.
Suzette A. Pabit, Alexey V. Onufriev, Igor S. Tolokh, Nathan A. Baker, Andrea M. Katz, Yujie Chen, Lois Pollack, Aleksander Drozdetski   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Obesity alters the fitness of peritumoral adipose tissue, exacerbating tumor invasiveness in renal cancer through the induction of ADAM12 and CYP1B1

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumor microenvironment drives cancer formation and progression. We analyzed the role of human cancer‐associated adipocytes from patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) stratified as lean, overweight, or obese. RNA‐seq demonstrated that, among the most altered genes involved in the tumor–stroma crosstalk, are ADAM12 and CYP1B1, which were proven to be ...
Sepehr Torabinejad, Caterina Miro, Annarita Nappi, Francesco Del Giudice, Annunziata Gaetana Cicatiello, Serena Sagliocchi, Lucia Acampora, Federica Restolfer, Melania Murolo, Emery Di Cicco, Federico Capone, Ciro Imbimbo, Monica Dentice, Felice Crocetto   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

MET variants with activating N‐lobe mutations identified in hereditary papillary renal cell carcinomas still require ligand stimulation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
MET variants in the N‐lobe of the kinase domain, found in hereditary papillary renal cell carcinoma, require ligand stimulation to promote cell transformation, in contrast to other RTK variants. This suggests that HGF expression in the microenvironment is important for tumor growth in such patients. Their sensitivity to MET inhibitors opens the way for
Célia Guérin, Audrey Vinchent, Marie Fernandes, Isabelle Damour, Agathe Laratte, Rémi Tellier, Gabriella O. Estevam, Jean‐Pascal Meneboo, Céline Villenet, Clotilde Descarpentries, James S. Fraser, Martin Figeac, Alexis B. Cortot, Etienne Rouleau, David Tulasne   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extensive adenosine-to-inosine editing detected in Alu repeats of antisense RNAs reveals scarcity of sense–antisense duplex formation [PDF]

, 2006
One type of RNA editing converts adenosine residues to inosine in double-stranded regions. Recent transcriptome analysis has revealed that numerous Alu repeats, present within introns and untranslated regions of human transcripts, are subject to this A→I
Kawahara, Yukio, Nishikura, Kazuko
core   +1 more source

Molecular and functional profiling unravels targetable vulnerabilities in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We used whole exome and RNA‐sequencing to profile divergent genomic and transcriptomic landscapes of microsatellite stable (MSS) and microsatellite instable (MSI) colorectal cancer. Alterations were classified using a computational score for integrative cancer variant annotation and prioritization.
Efstathios‐Iason Vlachavas, Konstantinos Voutetakis, Vivian Kosmidou, Spyridon Tsikalakis, Spyridon Roditis, Konstantinos Pateas, Ryangguk Kim, Kymberleigh Pagel, Stephan Wolf, Gregor Warsow, Antonia Dimitrakopoulou‐Strauss, Georgios N. Zografos, Alexander Pintzas, Johannes Betge, Olga Papadodima, Stefan Wiemann   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-stranded endonuclease activity in the excretory--secretory products of Trichinella spiralis and Trichinella pseudospiralis [PDF]

, 2000
A novel acidic extracellular single-stranded endonuclease was demonstrated for the first time in the excretory-secretory (E-S) products of 2 species of Trichinella. Unlike the double-stranded endonuclease reported earlier, the single-stranded molecule is
Chung, YYY, Ko, RCC, Mak, C
core   +1 more source

Stochastic variation in the FOXM1 transcription program mediates replication stress tolerance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cellular heterogeneity is a major cause of drug resistance in cancer. Segeren et al. used single‐cell transcriptomics to investigate gene expression events that correlate with sensitivity to the DNA‐damaging drugs gemcitabine and prexasertib. They show that dampened expression of transcription factor FOXM1 and its target genes protected cells against ...
Hendrika A. Segeren, Kathryn A. Wierenga, Frank M. Riemers, Elsbeth A. van Liere, Bart Westendorp   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional elucidation of lactate dehydrogenase in Toxoplasma gondii by double-stranded RNA gene suppression mediation. [PDF]

, 2005
Toxoplasma gondii is an intracellular parasite of humans and other mammals which can differentiate between an active and a dormant form. Our primary interest was to modulate gene expression in T.
Al-Anouti, Fatme
core   +1 more source