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Posttranscriptional Crossregulation between Drosha and DGCR8 [PDF]
The Drosha-DGCR8 complex, also known as Microprocessor, is essential for microRNA (miRNA) maturation. Drosha functions as the catalytic subunit, while DGCR8 (also known as Pasha) recognizes the RNA substrate. Although the action mechanism of this complex has been intensively studied, it remains unclear how Drosha and DGCR8 are regulated and if these ...
Jinju Han +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Structural Basis for pri-miRNA Recognition by Drosha [PDF]
A commencing and critical step in miRNA biogenesis involves processing of pri-miRNAs in the nucleus by Microprocessor. An important, but not completely understood, question is how Drosha, the catalytic subunit of Microprocessor, binds pri-miRNAs and correctly specifies cleavage sites.
Jia Wang, Chao-Pei Liu, Hong-Wei Wang
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Dysregulated Expression of Dicer and Drosha in Breast Cancer
Large-scale profiling approaches have revealed global down-regulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) in several human cancer types including breast cancer. Altered expression of Dicer and Drosha, two key enzymes in the miRNA maturation, is believed to be one of the most important mechanisms.
Min Yan, Yi Wan, Zhen-Zhen Liu
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Drosha cuts the tethers of myelopoiesis
Nature Immunology, 2015The RNA endonuclease Drosha is required for myelopoiesis by its direct cleavage of stem-loop structures in mRNAs encoding Myl9 and Todr1.
Annemarthe G van der Veen +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Impaired expression of Drosha in breast cancer
Breast Disease, 2017BACKGROUND: Impaired miRNAs processing pathway is one interesting scenario for global downregulation of the miRNAome in various types of malignancy. We previously reported that DGCR8 and Dicer genes dysregulated in patients with breast cancer. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the expression pattern of Drosha in patients with breast cancer.
Ali Akbar, Poursadegh Zonouzi +7 more
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Dicer and Drosha expression in patients with nephrotic syndrome
BioFactors, 2020AbstractPodocytes play an essential role in the regulation of glomerular filtration and the appropriate function of the kidney. Podocytes injury is involved in the pathogenesis of nephrotic syndrome (NS), a common renal glomerulus dysfunction characterized by proteinuria.
Seyyedeh Mina Hejazian +5 more
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Characterization of shrimp Drosha in virus infection
Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2012RNA interference (RNAi) mediated by microRNA (miRNA) is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism of posttranscriptional gene regulation in all eukaryotes, involving in natural antiviral immunity. The RNAase III Drosha is a key component for miRNA maturation. To date, however, the roles of Drosha in virus infection remain to be addressed.
Tianzhi, Huang +2 more
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Review: Non-canonical role of Drosha ribonuclease III
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2023The typical function of Drosha is participating in cleaving pri-miRNA, the initial step of miRNA biogenesis, in the nucleus. Since Drosha has a double-stranded RNA-binding domain and two RNase III domains, when it binds and/or cleaves other RNA species other than pri-miRNA, Drosha is able to induce a variety of novel biological effects.
Jin Tang
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