Results 61 to 70 of about 83,951 (257)

Mass‐Produced and High‐Performance Nanowell Biosensor Fabricated via Semiconductor Manufacturing for Rapid and Accurate COVID‐19 Diagnosis in the Clinical Field

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A semiconductor‐fabricated nanowell biosensor enables rapid, scalable, and highly reproducible detection of SARS‐CoV‐2 antigens from nasal swabs within ∼10 minutes. Clinical validation in 249 retrospective and 243 prospective patient samples demonstrates high sensitivity and specificity, minimal cross‐reactivity, and robust batch‐to‐batch ...
Yoo Min Park   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peroxidase‐Mimicking Nanozymes for Rapid Detection of Infectious Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Peroxidase‐mimicking nanozymes (PMNs) have emerged as robust and versatile materials for rapid infectious disease diagnostics. This review highlights the rational design and controlled synthesis of PMNs, summarizes key biomarkers relevant to infectious diseases, examines their integration into diverse rapid detection platforms, and highlights ...
Shikuan Shao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Primary Screening of USP8 Inhibitors from Drug Repurposing Databases with Tree‐Based Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study introduces a tree‐based machine learning approach to accelerate USP8 inhibitor discovery. The best‐performing model identified 100 high‐confidence repurposable compounds, half already approved or in clinical trials, and uncovered novel scaffolds not previously studied. These findings offer a solid foundation for rapid experimental follow‐up,
Yik Kwong Ng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Label-Free Quantitative Proteomics Identifies Novel Plasma Biomarkers for Distinguishing Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Latent Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
The lack of effective differential diagnostic methods for active tuberculosis (TB) and latent infection (LTBI) is still an obstacle for TB control. Furthermore, the molecular mechanism behind the progression from LTBI to active TB has been not elucidated.
Huishan Sun   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug Resistance in Tuberculosis

open access: yesAnnals of Saudi Medicine, 1990
Resistance to antituberculosis drugs is due to the occurrence of resistant mutants in the bacterial population even before exposure to these drugs. These mutations are chromosomal in origin. Resistance occurs when the bacterial population is large or when drugs are used alone. Potent drugs such as rifampicin, isoniazid and streptomycin are effective in
openaire   +2 more sources

Determination of critical concentration for drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis against para-aminosalicylic acid with clinical isolates with thyA, folC and dfrA mutations

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials, 2022
Background & Objectives Accurate determination of antimicrobial resistance profiles is of great importance to formulate optimal regimens against multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB).
Wei Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug Resistant Tuberculosis

open access: yesDhaka Shishu (Children) Hospital Journal, 2021
Abstract not available DS (Child) H J 2019; 35(1) : 1 ...
openaire   +1 more source

Lefamulin harbors promising anti-tuberculosis activity against multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is often associated with poor clinical outcomes. This study evaluated the in vitro activity of lefamulin (LEF) and intracellular activities against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Jing Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral vancomycin solution is superior to capsule in inducing clinical biomarker and endoscopic remission in children with atypical ulcerative colitis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Atypical colitis (presenting reverse gradient colitis, backwash ileitis or rectal sparing) is associated with primary sclerosing cholangitis–ulcerative colitis (PSC). Oral vancomycin has been used to manage paediatric atypical colitis with/without confirmed PSC. Different preparations had shown different efficacy.
Laura Räisänen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population pharmacokinetics of TBAJ‐587 and its main metabolites—Evaluation of different loading dose strategies and early dose selection

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Aim The rise of drug‐resistant tuberculosis (TB) poses a need for new drugs and combinations. TBAJ‐587, a new diarylquinoline (DARQ), has shown promising efficacy in preclinical studies. This work aimed to describe the pharmacokinetics (PK) of TBAJ‐587 and its metabolites M2 and M3 after single ascending dosing in healthy volunteers and ...
Albin A. M. Leding   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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