Results 81 to 90 of about 83,951 (257)

DRUG RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS [PDF]

Medical Journal Armed Forces India, 1997
S P, Kalra, S C, Tewari, R, Jayaswal
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical Pharmacology Quality Assurance Program for Global HIV and Co‐Infection Drug Development

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
When the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome emerged in the 1980s, the United States National Institutes of Health established research networks to conduct clinical trials with the pharmaceutical industry to identify effective antiretroviral therapeutics.
Robin DiFrancesco, Troy D. Wood, Raymond Cha, Jill S. Hochreiter, Susan L. Rosenkranz, Mona Farhad, Kyle R. Whitson, Connor E. Gould, Lauren E. Hill, Linda L. Hale, Philip H. Lindhorst, Diala Ghazal, Charlene R. Taylor, Madiha Quraishi, Suzanne M. Siminski, Yoninah Cramer, Heather L. Sprenger, Gene D. Morse   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Advancements of Probiotic Foods and Their Role in Sustainable Food Security

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Probiotic foods have evolved from traditional fermented products to scientifically validated functional foods, defined by the FAO and WHO as live microorganism that confer a health benefit on the host when administered in adequate amounts, with effects being strain, does and end point specific.
Ashenafi Teklay Yaekob, Gebremedhin Gebreslassie, Etsay Mesele, Tesfakiros Semere   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Culture conversion and macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium abscessus complex pulmonary disease

Microbiology Spectrum
The Mycobacterium abscessus complex (MABC) is highly resistant to antibiotics, making the pulmonary disease it causes, known as MABC-PD, difficult to treat.
Suting Chen, Shengjuan Bao, Jifang Zheng, Guanglu Jiang, Hongfei Duan, Hairong Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review on Nutrition, Phytochemistry, Pharmacology and Food Application Perspectives of Bioactive Rich Superfruits

Future Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
The review critically evaluated and compared the selected superfruit phytochemistry, their bioactive composition and the key health benefits majorly emphasizing the antioxidant potential. It has highlighted the translational challenges in formulating functional foods by addressing the issues related to delivery system, bioavailability mechanism and the
Sharath Kumar Nagaraja, Javid Iqbal Mir, Mahendra Kumar Verma, Aamir Hussain Dar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical periodontal diagnosis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases include pathological conditions elicited by the presence of bacterial biofilms leading to a host response. In the diagnostic process, clinical signs such as bleeding on probing, development of periodontal pockets and gingival recessions, furcation involvement and presence of radiographic bone loss should be assessed prior ...
Giovanni E. Salvi, Andrea Roccuzzo, Jean‐Claude Imber, Alexandra Stähli, Björn Klinge, Niklaus P. Lang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple, Josefine Hirschfeld, Alpdogan Kantarci, Asaf Wilensky, Lior Shapira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating polygenic and methylation risk scores for pleural mesothelioma risk stratification

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Asbestos exposure is a major risk factor for pleural mesothelioma (PM). Most asbestos‐exposed individuals do not develop PM, suggesting that it arises from a complex interplay between environmental and genetic factors. This study examined the utility of polygenic risk scores (PRS) and methylation risk scores (MRS) in incorporating genetic ...
Khadija Sana Hafeez, Carla Debernardi, Alessandra Allione, Elton Jalis Herman, Simonetta Guarrera, Daniela Ferrante, Anna Aspesi, Marika Sculco, Marta La Vecchia, Carlotta Sacerdote, Federica Grosso, Christina M. Lill, Giovanna Masala, Marcela Guevara, Matthias B. Schulze, Salvatore Panico, Yaszan Asgari, Seehyun Park, Giovanna Tagliabue, Anne Tjønneland, Antonio Agudo, Elisabete Weiderpass, Corrado Magnani, Irma Dianzani, Paolo Vineis, Elisabetta Casalone, Giuseppe Matullo   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Europe's contribution to the evaluation of the use of systemic antimicrobials in the treatment of periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review celebrates Europe's contribution to the current knowledge on systemically administered antimicrobials in periodontal treatment. Periodontitis is the most frequent chronic noncommunicable human disease. It is caused by dysbiotic bacterial biofilms and is commonly treated with subgingival instrumentation.
David Herrera, Arie Jan van Winkelhoff, Paula Matesanz, Katalina Lauwens, Wim Teughels   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nontuberculous mycobacterial disease in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Heliyon
Background: The prevalence of nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) disease in children is increasing worldwide. The clinical manifestations of pediatric NTM patients are significantly different from those of adult patients, but the knowledge of the disease
Xiaoyi Jiang, Yi Xue, Peixuan Men, Liping Zhao, Junnan Jia, Xia Yu, Hairong Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source