Results 151 to 160 of about 119,642 (302)

Generation of Virus- and dsRNA-Derived siRNAs with Species-Dependent Length in Insects

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) molecules of viral origin trigger a post-transcriptional gene-silencing mechanism called RNA interference (RNAi). Specifically, virally derived dsRNA is recognized and cleaved by the enzyme Dicer2 into short interfering RNAs ...
Dulce Santos   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

LsFAMeT and LsJHAMT coordinate JH biosynthesis to regulate fecundity in Laodelphax striatellus

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
The small brown planthopper (SBPH), Laodelphax striatellus, can trigger large‐scale outbreaks when encountering suitable habitats during migration due to their strong reproductive ability. This study investigated the role of juvenile hormone (JH) in regulating SBPH reproduction.
Yan Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exogenous Application of IR-Specific dsRNA Inhibits Infection of Cucumber Green Mottle Mosaic Virus in Watermelon

open access: yesAgronomy
Cucumber green mottle mosaic virus (CGMMV) represents a serious threat in the production of watermelon. Small RNAs facilitate a mechanism known as RNA interference (RNAi), which regulates gene expression.
Yanhui Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA interference is ineffective as a routine method for gene silencing in chick embryos as monitored by fgf8 silencing.

open access: yes, 2013
The in vivo accessibility of the chick embryo makes it a favoured model system for experimental developmental biology. Although the range of available techniques now extends to miss-expression of genes through in ovo electroporation, it remains difficult
Bueno i Torrens, David, 1965-   +1 more
core  

RIG-I and dsRNA-Induced IFNβ Activation

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
Except for viruses that initiate RNA synthesis with a protein primer (e.g., picornaviruses), most RNA viruses initiate RNA synthesis with an NTP, and at least some of their viral (ppp)RNAs remain unblocked during the infection. Consistent with this, most viruses require RIG-I to mount an innate immune response, whereas picornaviruses require mda-5.
Hausmann, Stéphane   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

TcALS knockdown accelerates metamorphosis via insulin signaling in Tribolium castaneum

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
RNAi silencing of TcALS accelerates larva‐to‐pupa metamorphosis in Tribolium castaneum. Abstract Insect metamorphosis is an evolutionary adaptation precisely regulated by nutritional and hormonal cues. The red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum, a major stored‐product pest, serves as an excellent model for studying this process.
Min Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PACT prevents aberrant activation of PKR by endogenous dsRNA without sequestration

open access: yesNature Communications
The innate immune sensor PKR for double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is critical for antiviral defense, but its aberrant activation by cellular dsRNA is linked to various diseases.
Sadeem Ahmad   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiency of Different Methods for dsRNA Delivery in Cotton Bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera)

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2014
RNAi trigged by dsRNA not only facilitates the development of molecular biology, but also initiates a new way for pest control by silence of fatal genes.
Jing YANG, Zhao-jun HAN
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomics Unveil Dsx1 as a Critical Regulator in Sexual Dimorphism of Crustaceans

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Sexually dimorphic traits are involved in reproductive competition and are shaped by sex‐biased gene expression. This study identifies Dsx1 as a key male‐biased gene in Morinoia aosen and demonstrates through RNA interference that its disruption feminizes male‐specific T3 leg structures.
Yan Tong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on immune mechanism and control strategy of dsRNA impurities in mRNA vaccine

open access: yesExpert Review of Vaccines
Introduction Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is a key impurity of mRNA vaccines prepared by in vitro transcription (IVT) and is primarily transcribed by T7 RNA polymerase.
Xinjun Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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