Results 171 to 180 of about 119,642 (302)

Psyllid Cysteine Cathepsins Directly Cleave the Outer Membrane Protein BamD of Citrus Huanglongbing Pathogen

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), the causative agent of citrus Huanglongbing (HLB), is transmitted by Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri; however, the role of the insect's immune effectors in defending against CLas remains poorly understood. This study reveals that D.
Yu Du   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical properties of thermodynamically predicted RNA secondary structures in viral genomes

open access: yes, 2008
By performing a comprehensive study on 1832 segments of 1212 complete genomes of viruses, we show that in viral genomes the hairpin structures of thermodynamically predicted RNA secondary structures are more abundant than expected under a simple random ...
A. Tuplin   +20 more
core   +1 more source

The Rice Cis‐Natural Antisense Transcript NAT1850 of Pri‐miR1850 Negatively Regulates Cold Tolerance by Repressing NPR3

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Natural antisense transcripts (NATs) correspond to nearly 60% of annotated rice loci, however their functions are largely unknown. In this study, we characterise a rice cis‐NAT (NAT1850) that completely overlaps with a rice‐specific primary miRNA, pri‐miR1850.
Yang Shen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methionine Synthase Positively Regulates Plant Defence to Both RNA and DNA Viruses and Is Useful for Developing Broad‐Spectrum Antiviral Resistance in Crops

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant viruses frequently cause severe economic losses in worldwide crop production. Developing broad‐spectrum resistance is the most efficient approach for controlling plant viral diseases. In this work, we found that the 17K protein of barley yellow dwarf viruses (BYDVs), which has multiple functions in viral pathogenesis including acting as ...
Zhaohui Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of dsRNA binding proteins through solubility analysis identifies ZNF385A as a dsRNA homeostasis regulator

open access: yesNature Communications
Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) binding proteins (dsRBPs) play crucial roles in various cellular processes, especially in the innate immune response. Comprehensive characterization of dsRBPs is essential to understand the intricate mechanisms for dsRNA sensing and response.
Na Jiang   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Functional Characterisation of HAIRPLUS (NtHAP) Genes Involved in Trichome Development and Specialised Metabolism of Tobacco

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant glandular trichomes are specialised epidermal structures capable of synthesising, storing and secreting numerous varieties of secondary metabolites in different classes and are central to plant defence and the biosynthesis of high‐value metabolites.
Hai Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eukaryotic translation initiation machinery can operate in a prokaryotic-like mode without eIF2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Unlike prokaryotes, a specialized eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2), in the form of the ternary complex eIF2*GTP*Met-tRNAiMet is utilized to deliver the initiator tRNA to the ribosome within all eukaryotic cells1.
Dmitri Andreev   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Protocol for identifying Dicer as dsRNA binding and cleaving reagent in response to transfected dsRNA

open access: yesSTAR Protocols
Mammalian Dicer has been proved to be functional on double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) and involved in antiviral immunity or immune regulation. Here, we present a protocol for identifying Dicer as a dsRNA binding and cleaving factor to transfected dsRNA in cell lines, based on small RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and dsRNA-immunoprecipitation (dsRNA-IP).
Yunpeng Dai   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of Elevated CO2 on Bean Pod Mottle Virus Infection in Both Incompatible and Compatible Interactions With Phaseolus vulgaris L

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant viruses cause significant crop losses, a situation that could worsen due to anthropogenic activities driving global climate change, one factor of which is the increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration. This study assessed the impact of elevated CO2 concentration (eCO2, 1000 vs. 400 ppm) on two genotypes of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris
Tiffanie Scandolera   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Double-stranded RNA antiviral signature in early multiple sclerosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionViruses, particularly Epstein–Barr virus (EBV), are strongly implicated in multiple sclerosis (MS) pathogenesis, yet reliable biomarkers of active viral replication remain limited.
Vasileios Gouzouasis   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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