Results 101 to 110 of about 53,789 (311)

In Vitro Evaluation of the Inhibitory Effects of Linarin on Histamine‐Induced Expression of Proinflammatory Cytokines, Mucin 5AC, and Aquaporin 5 in Human Nasal and Bronchial Epithelial Cells

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic rhinitis and asthma are two prevalent chronic allergic conditions in children. Linarin, a glycosylated flavonoid derived from various plants, exhibits a wide range of biological activities. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of linarin against allergic rhinitis and asthma.
Xin‐Jing Mi, Jie Wang, Jian‐Qiang Qi
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of dietary linoleic acid intake with different fat intakes on arachidonic acid concentrations in plasma and platelet lipids and eicosanoid biosynthesis in female volunteers [PDF]

, 2003
Background/Aim: N-6 fatty acids are considered to promote diseases prevalent in industrialized countries and characterized by an increased eicosanoid biosynthesis from arachidonic acid (AA).
Adam, Olaf, Wolfram, G., Zöllner, N.
core   +1 more source

Eicosanoid Mediators in the Airway Inflammation of Asthmatic Patients: What is New?

Allergy Asthma and Immunology Research, 2016
Lipid mediators contribute to inflammation providing both pro-inflammatory signals and terminating the inflammatory process by activation of macrophages.
M. Sanak
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification and Validation of Biomarkers in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps and Study of Their Associated Mechanisms

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cell senescence (CS) and lipid metabolism (LM) disorders have been reported in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). However, the mechanism is still unclear. Methods Data were obtained from public databases; differential expression analysis and machine learning were performed to identify biomarkers and to understand the
Hui‐Yi Deng, Hui‐Jun Qiu, Ming‐Rui Pan, Qin‐Tai Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paired Hierarchical Organization of 13-Lipoxygenases in Arabidopsis

Plants, 2016
Embryophyte genomes typically encode multiple 13-lipoxygenases (13-LOXs) that initiate the synthesis of wound-inducible mediators called jasmonates. Little is known about how the activities of these different LOX genes are coordinated.
Adeline Chauvin, Aurore Lenglet, Jean-Luc Wolfender, Edward E. Farmer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiac myocyte-specific knock-out of calcium-independent phospholipase A2γ (iPLA2γ) decreases oxidized fatty acids during ischemia/reperfusion and reduces infarct size [PDF]

, 2016
Calcium-independent phospholipase A(2)γ (iPLA(2)γ) is a mitochondrial enzyme that produces lipid second messengers that facilitate opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) and contribute to the production of oxidized fatty acids ...
Abendschein, Dana, Gibson Dilthey, Beverly, Gross, Richard W, Guan, Shaoping, Jenkins, Christopher M, Kovacs, Attila, Liu, Xinping, Mancuso, David J, Moon, Sung Ho, Nguyen, Annie L, Sims, Harold F, Weinheimer, Carla J, Yang, Kui   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Protectin D1 and maresin 1 attenuate airway hyperreactivity induced by IL‐13 in human isolated small bronchi

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Interleukin (IL)‐13 is implicated in airway hyperreactivity (AHR), a key feature of asthma. We explored the potential anti‐AHR activity of selected specialised pro‐resolving mediators (SPMs) in IL‐13‐induced AHR models, using human bronchial smooth muscle cells (BSMCs) and human isolated bronchi.
Willem Abma, Sven‐Erik Dahlén, Craig E. Wheelock, Mikael Adner, Mamdoh Al‐Amerie, Erik Sachs, Kasra Vali Jalali, Leonardo De Maria, Henric Olsson, Jesper Säfholm   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma oxylipin profiling identifies polyunsaturated vicinal diols as responsive to arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid intake in growing piglets

Journal of Lipid Research, 2013
The dose-responsiveness of plasma oxylipins to incremental dietary intake of arachidonic acid (20:4n-6; ARA) and docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n-3; DHA) was determined in piglets. Piglets randomly received one of six formulas (n = 8 per group) from days 3 to
Maaike J. Bruins, Adrie D. Dane, Katrin Strassburg, Rob J. Vreeken, John W. Newman, Norman Salem, Jr., Cynthia Tyburczy, J.Thomas Brenna   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary chia seed (Salvia hispanica L.) rich in a-linolenic acid improves adiposity and normalises hypertriacylglycerolaemia and insulin resistance in dyslipaemic rats [PDF]

, 2009
The present study investigates the benefits of the dietary intake of chia seed (Salvia hispanica L.) rich in α-linolenic acid and fibre upon dyslipidaemia and insulin resistance (IR), induced by intake of a sucrose-rich (62.5 %) diet (SRD).
Chicco, Adriana Graciela, D'alessandro, Maria Eugenia Guadalupe, Hein, Gustavo Juan, Lombardo, Yolanda B., Oliva, Maria Eugenia   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Update on diagnosis, nonpharmacological treatment and prevention of Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome (EGUS)

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary The term Equine Gastric Ulcer Syndrome (EGUS) has been used since 1999. As there are important differences, the terms Equine Squamous Gastric Disease (ESGD) and Equine Glandular Gastric Disease (EGGD) were introduced in 2015. Risk factors like dietary management, training regimens and drug side effects, as described for NSAIDs, predispose ...
R. Lensing, A. K. Barton
wiley   +1 more source