Results 61 to 70 of about 33,480 (278)

Deciphering Important Metabolic Pathways through Reaction Pair Prediction with a Siamese Transformer Network

open access: yesChemistry–Methods, EarlyView.
A deep learning‐based method Siamese transformer reaction pair (STRP) prediction is presented for identifying important pathways in untargeted LC‐MS/MS metabolomics. STRP accurately predicts metabolic reaction pairs from known metabolites and tandem mass spectra of unannotated metabolic features, which enhance the utility of untargeted metabolomics ...
Han Bao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid and Corticosteroid Biomarkers Under the Influence of Bisphosphonates

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
The detection of bisphosphonates is important due to the potential integrity and welfare issues associated with use of these substances. Targeted detection of a nitrogenous and non‐nitrogenous bisphosphonate was detected for 8 h and 28 days post‐administration, respectively.
Kathy Tou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of washing units of canine red blood cells on storage lesions

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2022
Background In humans, washing stored blood products before transfusion reduces storage lesions and incidence of transfusion reactions, but the effectiveness of washing canine blood is unknown. Objectives The objective was to determine if manually washing
Ashley C. Coll   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxylipin secretion by human CD3+ T lymphocytes in vitro is modified by the exogenous essential fatty acid ratio and life stage

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Immune function changes across the life stages; for example, senior adults exhibit a tendency towards a weaker cell-mediated immune response and a stronger inflammatory response than younger adults.
Johanna von Gerichten   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Marked elevations in pro-inflammatory polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolites in females with irritable bowel syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2010
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most common functional gastrointestinal disorder referred to gastroenterologists. Although the pathophysiology remains unclear, accumulating evidence points to the presence of low-level immune activation both in the ...
Gerard Clarke   +8 more
doaj  

Inherited human group IVA cytosolic phospholipase A2 deficiency abolishes platelet, endothelial, and leucocyte eicosanoid generation

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2015
Eicosanoids are important vascular regulators, but the phospholipase A2 (PLA2) isoforms supporting their production within the cardiovascular system are not fully understood.
N. Kirkby   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Eicosanoids in skin inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesProstaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2013
Eicosanoids play an integral part in homeostatic mechanisms related to skin health and structural integrity. They also mediate inflammatory events developed in response to environmental factors, such as exposure to ultraviolet radiation, and inflammatory and allergic disorders, including psoriasis and atopic dermatitis.
openaire   +5 more sources

Evidence that the E2-isoprostane, 15-E2t-isoprostane (8-iso-prostaglandin E2) is formed in vivo

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1998
D2/E2-isoprostanes are prostaglandin D2/E2-like compounds that are produced in vivo as non-enzymatic products of free radical catalyzed peroxidation of arachidonic acid.
Jason D. Morrow   +4 more
doaj  

Effect of extra virgin olive oil components on the arachidonic acid cascade, colorectal cancer and colon cancer cell proliferation

open access: yesGrasas y Aceites, 2016
The mediterranean diet (MD) reduced the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC), and olive oil, the primary source of fat in the MD, has also been found to have a protective effect. However, animals fed with oleic acid present a high number of intestinal tumours,
C. E. Storniolo, J. J. Moreno
doaj   +1 more source

Directed Non-Targeted Mass Spectrometry and Chemical Networking for Discovery of Eicosanoids [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Eicosanoids and related species are critical, small bioactive mediators of human physiology and inflammation. While ~1100 distinct eicosanoids have been predicted to exist, to date, less than 150 of these molecules have been measured in humans, limiting our understanding of eicosanoids and their role in human biology. Using a directed non-targeted mass
arxiv  

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