Results 81 to 90 of about 8,091 (214)

Defects in very long chain fatty acid synthesis enhance alpha-synuclein toxicity in a yeast model of Parkinson's disease. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
We identified three S. cerevisiae lipid elongase null mutants (elo1Δ, elo2Δ, and elo3Δ) that enhance the toxicity of alpha-synuclein (α-syn). These elongases function in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to catalyze the elongation of medium chain fatty ...
Yong Joo Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fendioxypyracil, a new and systemic PPO‐inhibiting herbicide for X‐spectrum weed control

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 6794-6807, July 2026.
This graphical abstract presents the discovery and synthesis of PPO herbicide structures with a central pyridine core, showing molecular conformations, dose–response inhibition curves for PPO1 and PPO2, and comparative weed and grass control efficacy of fendioxypyracil versus other herbicides in greenhouse and field trials.
Tobias Seiser   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation and functional characterization of fatty acid Δ5-elongase gene from the liverwort Marchantia polymorpha L.

open access: yes, 2006
Bryophyte Marchantia polymorpha L. produces C22 very-long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (VLCPUFA). Thus far, no enzyme that mediates elongation of C20 VLCPUFAs has been identified in land plants.
Sakai, Yasuyoshi   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Analysis in the Liver of Two Rabbit Lines Divergently Selected for Intramuscular Fat Content

open access: yesAnimal Genetics, Volume 57, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The intramuscular fat (IMF) content is an important indicator of meat quality, affecting the sensory properties of meat. IMF is a complex trait with polygenic nature. This research aimed to identify differentially expressed (DE) genes and key transcription factors (TFs) associated with IMF deposition in the liver of two rabbit lines ...
Jesús Valdés‐Hernández   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linoleic and α-linolenic acid as precursor and inhibitor for the synthesis of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in liver and brain of growing pigs

open access: yesAnimal, 2012
Studies suggested that in human adults, linoleic acid (LA) inhibits the biosynthesis of n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFA), but their effects in growing subjects are largely unknown.
W. Smink   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance of an S‐metolachlor capsule suspension for barnyardgrass control and crop tolerance in fenclorim‐treated rice

open access: yesAgrosystems, Geosciences &Environment, Volume 9, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Barnyardgrass [Echinochloa crus‐galli (L.) P. Beauv.] is the most problematic weed of delayed‐flooded rice (Oryza sativa L.) systems in the mid‐southern United States. Recent findings suggest that acetochlor can achieve effective barnyardgrass control in rice, but rice injury can occur with rainfall soon after application.
Samuel C. Noe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Site‐directed mutagenesis of a fatty acid elongase ELO‐like condensing enzyme [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 2013
The condensation step of fatty acid elongation is the addition of a C2 unit from malonyl‐CoA to an acyl primer catalyzed by one of two families of enzymes, the 3‐ketoacyl‐CoA synthases and the ELO‐like condensing enzymes. 3‐Ketoacyl‐CoA synthases use a Claisen‐like reaction mechanism while the mechanism of the ELO‐catalyzed condensation reaction is ...
Hernandez-Buquer, Selene   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Effect of Silencing Fatty Acid Elongase 4 and 6 Genes on the Proliferation and Migration of Colorectal Cancer Cells

open access: yes, 2023
Colorectal cancer (CRC) cells show some alterations in lipid metabolism, including an increased fatty acid elongation. This study was focused on investigating the effect of a small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated decrease in fatty acid elongation on CRC
Aleksandra Czumaj   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Construction of DGLA producing cell factory by genetic modification of Mucor circinelloides

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories, 2019
Background Dihomo-gamma linolenic acid (DGLA, 20:3, n-6) is the elongated product of Gamma linolenic acid (GLA, 18:3, n-6) catalyzed by the enzyme delta-6 elongase (D6E) or gamma linolenic acid elongase (GLELO).
Md. Ahsanul Kabir Khan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elongase reactions as control points in long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid synthesis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
BACKGROUND: Δ6-Desaturase (Fads2) is widely regarded as rate-limiting in the conversion of dietary α-linolenic acid (18:3n-3; ALA) to the long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n-3; DHA).
Melissa K Gregory   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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