Results 51 to 60 of about 36,731 (276)

Pig Liver Esterases Hydrolyze Endocannabinoids and Promote Inflammatory Response

Frontiers in Immunology, 2021
Endocannabinoids are endogenous ligands of cannabinoid receptors and activation of these receptors has strong physiological and pathological significance.
Qiongqiong Zhou, Bingfang Yan, Wanying Sun, Qi Chen, Qiling Xiao, Yuncai Xiao, Xiliang Wang, Deshi Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabis sativa and the endogenous cannabinoid system: therapeutic potential for appetite regulation [PDF]

, 2011
The herb Cannabis sativa (C. sativa) has been used in China and on the Indian subcontinent for thousands of years as a medicine. However, since it was brought to the UK and then the rest of the western world in the late 19th century, its use has been a ...
Adams, Agrawal, Ahern, Alger, Armstrong, Arnone, Avraham, Bachur, Baker, Baker, Barbano, Basavarajappa, Basavarajappa, Ben Amar, Ben-Zvi, Berridge, Berridge, Bisogno, Blankman, Bortolato, Breivogel, Brown, Brown, Burkey, Cadas, Cahn, Chan, Childers, Clark, Comelli, Consroe, Costiniuk, Cota, Cota, Cota, Cravatt, Davis, Davis, De Filippis, De Petrocellis, De Petrocellis, Deadwyler, Dennis, Deutsch, Devane, Devane, Dewey, Di Marzo, Di Marzo, Di Marzo, Di Marzo, Di Marzo, Elmquist, Engeli, Evans, Fadda, Farrimond, Farrimond, Felder, Fong, Fonseca, Fredriksson, Freund, Gaetani, Gallate, Gaoni, Gaoni, Gaoni, Gardner, Gatley, Gerdeman, Gill, Glass, Glick, Gomez, Gong, Goutopoulos, Grant, Hao, Henstridge, Henstridge, Herkenham, Herkenham, Higgs, Hohmann, Holland, Hollister, Horswill, Hosohata, Howlett, Howlett, Howlett, Huffman, Hughes, Ishiguro, Izzo, Jamshidi, Jarrett, Jarrett, Jin, Kapur, King, Kirby, Kirkham, Kirkham, Kirkham, Kirkham, Kirkham, Koch, Lambert, Landsman, Lauckner, Lauckner, Ligresti, Little, Liu, Long, Ma, Maccarrone, Maccarrone, Mackie, Mackie, Makriyannis, Martin, Mathes, Matsuda, Mechoulam, Mechoulam, Moldrich, Morgan, Morley, Munro, Naidu, Ning, Ohno-Shosaku, Okamoto, Okamoto, Okamoto, Onaivi, Onaivi, Onaivi, Osei-Hyiaman, Overton, Overton, Oz, Pacheco, Pertwee, Pertwee, Pertwee, Pertwee, Pertwee, Pertwee, Pertwee, Pertwee, Petitet, Petrosino, Pietr, Piomelli, Piomelli, Piomelli, Pope, Pryce, Pryce, Putney, Rao, Riedel, Rinaldi-Carmona, Rinaldi-Carmona, Rodriguez de Fonseca, Ronesi, Ross, Ross, Ryan, Ryberg, Sanger, Sawzdargo, Schweitzer, Showalter, Simiand, Sink, Sofia, Soga, Solinas, Staton, Stratford, Sugiura, Sugiura, Sugiura, Südhof, Takeda, Thomas, Thornton-Jones, Tramer, Tsou, Turu, Van Gaal, Van Sickle, Vandevoorde, Walsh, Wang, Werner, Whalley, Wiley, Wilkinson, Williams, Williams, Williams, Williams, Williamson, Wilson, Woolridge, Yamauchi, Yan, Yates, Yoshida, Zhu   +215 more
core   +3 more sources

Functional Mapping of Neurodevelopmental Disease Pathways to Key Neurodevelopmental Processes Represented in the Developmental Neurotoxicity In Vitro Testing Battery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human‐relevant methods are essential for modern chemical safety assessment. This study helps define the capabilities and boundaries of an in vitro testing battery for developmental neurotoxicity by exploring its biological applicability domain. By linking neurodevelopmental disease‐related pathways to key neurodevelopmental processes, the work enhances
Eliska Kuchovska, Kristina Bartmann, Georgea Raad, Mats Schade, Luiz Ladeira, Arif Dönmez, Jördis Klose, Nicolai Görts, Denis Polozij, Lynn‐Christin Saborowski, Farina Bendt, Bernard Staumont, Liesbet Geris, Katharina Koch, Ellen Fritsche   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of exercise on circulating endocannabinoid levels—a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis

Systematic Reviews, 2022
Background Increased circulating endocannabinoids levels are typically associated with aerobic exercise. This phenomenon is associated with a “runner’s high,” a state of euphoria and well-being experienced after a long exercise.
Viviane Bristot, Giorgio Poletto, Débora Maria Russiano Pereira, Melina Hauck, Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider, Aderbal S. Aguiar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabinoid CB2 receptors and spinal microglia are implicated in tingenone-mediated antinociception in mice

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2021
Objective: To investigate the antinociceptive effect of tingenone on inflammatory pain, as well as and the involvement of the cannabinoid receptors type 2 (CB2) and spinal microglia in this process.
Clarice C.V. Moura, Rafaela S dos Santos, Lucienir P Duarte, Giovane Galdino   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analgesic Effects of Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase Inhibition in a Rat Model of Neuropathic Pain [PDF]

, 2006
Cannabinoid-based medicines have therapeutic potential for the treatment of pain. Augmentation of levels of endocannabinoids with inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) is analgesic in models of acute and inflammatory pain states.
Barrett, David, Chapman, Victoria, Jhaveri, Maulik, Kendall, David, Richardson, Denise   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Phosphatidic Acid‐TRIM59‐Olig2 Signaling Couples Metabolic Dysfunction to Myelination Failure in PWMI

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PA accumulates after hypoxic‐ischemic injury and stabilizes the E3 ligase TRIM59 in OPCs. Stabilized TRIM59 enhances ubiquitination and degradation of Olig2, blocking differentiation and causing hypomyelination in PWMI. Modulating PA synthesis restores Olig2 levels, improves myelination, and ameliorates behavioral deficits, defining a metabolically ...
Xinyu Li, Yanan Liu, Meng Zhang, Yiwei Liu, Meiting Liu, Kaishen Zhu, Zhian Liu, Chao Ren, Ruiqin Yao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Insights Into Peptide Cannabinoids: Structure, Biosynthesis and Signaling

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Classically, the endocannabinoid system (ECS) consists of endogenous lipids, of which the best known are anandamide (AEA) and 2 arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), their enzyme machinery for synthesis and degradation and their specific receptors, cannabinoid ...
Agustín Riquelme-Sandoval, Caio O. de Sá-Ferreira, Caio O. de Sá-Ferreira, Leo M. Miyakoshi, Cecilia Hedin-Pereira, Cecilia Hedin-Pereira, Cecilia Hedin-Pereira, Cecilia Hedin-Pereira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Canine NAPEPLD-associated models of human myelin disorders [PDF]

, 2018
Canine leukoencephalomyelopathy (LEMP) is a juvenile-onset neurodegenerative disorder of the CNS white matter currently described in Rottweiler and Leonberger dogs. Genome-wide association study (GWAS) allowed us to map LEMP in a Leonberger cohort to dog
Bannasch, D L, Becker, D, Bellekom, S R, Cassidy, J P, Drogemuller, C, Drogemuller, M, Ekenstedt, K J, Fischer, A, Flegel, T, Furrow, E, Henke, D, Jagannathan, V, Kelly, P A, Leegwater, P A J, Letko, A, Lucot, K, Mandigers, P J J, Martineau, H, Matiasek, K, Mickelson, J R, Minor, K M, Muir, C F, Oevermann, A, Patterson, E E, Platt, S R, Priestnall, S L, Putschbach, K, Shelton, G D, Stassen, QEM   +28 more
core   +7 more sources

NIR‐II Imaging‐Guided Photothermal Activation of a TRPV4‐Targeted Nanoplatform Delivering Cycloastragenol to Promote Microglia Reprogramming and α‐Synuclein Clearance in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Current therapies for Parkinson's disease (PD) fail to concurrently address α‐synuclein (α‐syn) aggregation and microglia‐mediated neuroinflammation. Herein, we engineer a near‐infrared‐II (NIR‐II) phototheranostic nanoplatform, CAG/FD1080@MM‐aTRPV4, for synergistic regulation of microglial function and real‐time monitoring of PD pathology. We
Hsuan Lo, Linjuan Feng, Shiying Li, Lik Hang Hugo Tse, Xuehan Wang, Xingyang Zhao, Shaoheng Ma, Xin Li, Yanjuan Gu, Wing‐Tak Wong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source