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Nuclear Mechanisms Involved in Endocrine Resistance [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
Endocrine therapy is a standard treatment offered to patients with ERα (estrogen receptor α)-positive breast cancer. In endocrine therapy, ERα is either directly targeted by anti-estrogens or indirectly by aromatase inhibitors which cause estrogen ...
Jürgen Dittmer
doaj   +6 more sources

Molecular Mechanisms of Endocrine Resistance in Estrogen-Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
The estrogen receptor is a vital receptor for therapeutic targets in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. The main strategy for the treatment of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancers is blocking the estrogen action on estrogen receptors by ...
Esmael Besufikad Belachew   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Extracellular ATP promotes endocrine resistance in ER+ breast cancer through upregulation of PYGL [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Hormone receptor (HR)–positive breast cancer accounts for approximately 60% of all breast cancer cases, for which endocrine therapy represents the mainstay of treatment; however, the development of therapeutic resistance substantially limits its clinical
Yu-Qing Yu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The role of the tumor microenvironment in endocrine therapy resistance in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
Endocrine therapy is the prominent strategy for the treatment of hormone-positive breast cancers. The emergence of resistance to endocrine therapy is a major health concern among hormone-positive breast cancer patients.
Jie Yuan   +11 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The intersection of the HER2-low subtype with endocrine resistance: the role of interconnected signaling pathways [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology
Since its introduction in the 1970s, endocrine therapy that targets the estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) signaling pathway has had tremendous success in the clinic in estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer.
Gizem Yayli   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Small Molecule Liver X Receptor Modulator GAC0001E5 Targets Mechanisms of Endocrine Resistance in Estrogen Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer Cells [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Endocrine therapy is an effective and common treatment strategy for estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancers. However, the development of endocrine resistance, through genetic mutations and epigenetic alterations, in about 40% of treated patients ...
Shinjini Basu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

SMAD4 depletion contributes to endocrine resistance by integrating ER and ERBB signaling in HR + HER2− breast cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death and Disease
Endocrine resistance poses a significant clinical challenge for patients with hormone receptor-positive and human epithelial growth factor receptor 2-negative (HR + HER2−) breast cancer. Dysregulation of estrogen receptor (ER) and ERBB signaling pathways
Kang Li   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Targeting EPAS-1/HIF-2α Pathway to Address Endocrine Resistance in Luminal A Type Breast Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesTranslational Oncology
Background: Tamoxifen is most often used as the first treatment for luminal A breast cancer; however, one-third of the patients are resistant to it. Numerous studies have shown that hypoxia contributes to drug resistance and is related to poor clinical ...
Enzhi Luo   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Unraveling TIME: CD8+ T cell– and CXCL11-driven endocrine resistance in breast cancer [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation
A major unmet need in estrogen receptor–positive (ER+) breast cancer is understanding the mechanisms that underlie resistance to endocrine therapy. Although accumulating evidence suggests an association between the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME ...
Tim Kong, Cynthia X. Ma
doaj   +2 more sources

Utilizing the Hippo pathway as a therapeutic target for combating endocrine-resistant breast cancer

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2021
Drug resistance is always a great obstacle in any endocrine therapy of breast cancer. Although the combination of endocrine therapy and targeted therapy has been shown to significantly improve prognosis, refractory endocrine resistance is still common ...
Jing Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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