Results 31 to 40 of about 45,559 (245)

Vertebrate intestinal endoderm development [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, 2011
AbstractThe endoderm gives rise to the lining of the esophagus, stomach and intestines, as well as associated organs. To generate a functional intestine, a series of highly orchestrated developmental processes must occur. In this review, we attempt to cover major events during intestinal development from gastrulation to birth, including endoderm ...
Jason R, Spence   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Single-cell RNA-seq reveals novel regulators of human embryonic stem cell differentiation to definitive endoderm

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2016
Human pluripotent stem cells offer the best available model to study the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms of human embryonic lineage specification.
Li-Fang Chu   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PI3K/Akt1 signalling specifies foregut precursors by generating regionalized extra-cellular matrix

open access: yeseLife, 2013
During embryonic development signalling pathways act repeatedly in different contexts to pattern the emerging germ layers. Understanding how these different responses are regulated is a central question for developmental biology.
S Nahuel Villegas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The endoderm: a divergent cell lineage with many commonalities

open access: yesDevelopment, 2019
The endoderm is a progenitor tissue that, in humans, gives rise to the majority of internal organs. Over the past few decades, genetic studies have identified many of the upstream signals specifying endoderm identity in different model systems, revealing
Sonja Nowotschin   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lumen Expansion Facilitates Epiblast-Primitive Endoderm Fate Specification during Mouse Blastocyst Formation

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2019
Summary Epithelial tissues typically form lumina. In mammalian blastocysts, in which the first embryonic lumen forms, many studies have investigated how the cell lineages are specified through genetics and signaling, whereas potential roles of the fluid ...
A. Ryan   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Visceral endoderm expression of Yin-Yang1 (YY1) is required for VEGFA maintenance and yolk sac development. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Mouse embryos lacking the polycomb group gene member Yin-Yang1 (YY1) die during the peri-implantation stage. To assess the post-gastrulation role of YY1, a conditional knock-out (cKO) strategy was used to delete YY1 from the visceral endoderm of the yolk
Siyeon Rhee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vg1-Nodal heterodimers are the endogenous inducers of mesendoderm

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Nodal is considered the key inducer of mesendoderm in vertebrate embryos and embryonic stem cells. Other TGF-beta-related signals, such as Vg1/Dvr1/Gdf3, have also been implicated in this process but their roles have been unclear or controversial.
Tessa G Montague, Alexander F Schier
doaj   +1 more source

Endoderm-Derived Myeloid-like Metaphocytes in Zebrafish Gill Mediate Soluble Antigen-Induced Immunity

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Immune cells in the mucosal barriers of vertebrates are highly heterogeneous in their origin and function. This heterogeneity is further exemplified by the recent discovery of ectoderm-derived immune cells—metaphocytes in zebrafish epidermis ...
Xi Lin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A desert lncRNA HIDEN regulates human endoderm differentiation via interacting with IMP1 and stabilizing FZD5 mRNA

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2023
Background Extensive studies have revealed the function and mechanism of lncRNAs in development and differentiation, but the majority have focused on those lncRNAs adjacent to protein-coding genes.
Pei Lu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retinoic acid signaling organizes endodermal organ specification along the entire antero-posterior axis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND: Endoderm organ primordia become specified between gastrulation and gut tube folding in Amniotes. Although the requirement for RA signaling for the development of a few individual endoderm organs has been established a systematic assessment of
Elke Bayha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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