Results 61 to 70 of about 62,083 (343)

Landscape of standing variation for tandem duplications in Drosophila yakuba and Drosophila simulans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We have used whole genome paired-end Illumina sequence data to identify tandem duplications in 20 isofemale lines of D. yakuba, and 20 isofemale lines of D. simulans and performed genome wide validation with PacBio long molecule sequencing. We identify 1,
Andolfatto, Peter   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Solution Structure of IseA, an Inhibitor Protein of dl-Endopeptidases from Bacillus subtilis, Reveals a Novel Fold with a Characteristic Inhibitory Loop*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2012
Background: IseA from Bacillus subtilis is an inhibitor protein against dl-endopeptidases including synthetic lethal autolysins. Results: We solved the solution structure of IseA using NMR. Titration with LytF dl-endopeptidase indicated interaction sites
R. Arai   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intracellular Aβ42 Sequestration by a Serine Protease Mitigates Neurotoxicity in a Drosophila Alzheimer's Disease Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Emerging evidence suggests that intraneuronal Aβ accumulation represents an early pathogenic event in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Using Drosophila AD model, this study shows that a nonsecreted serine protease Yip7 physically interacts with Aβ. This causes intraneuronal Aβ accumulation but surprisingly reduces the associated neurotoxicity, arguing that ...
Jingyun Su   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Classification of Dermatophytes and Their Pathogenic Factors [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
The nomenclature of fungi has undergone significant changes in the last decade. Renaming of fungi has always occurred and will continue, largely due to the influence of molecular methods in taxonomy, diagnosis, and epidemiology. Recently, advancements in
Fatemeh Zahra Ranjbar Golafshani   +4 more
doaj  

How innate immunity proteins kill bacteria and why they are not prone to resistance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Recent advances on antibacterial activity of peptidoglycan recognition proteins (PGRPs) offer some insight into how innate immunity has retained its antimicrobial effectiveness for millions of years with no frequent emergence of resistant strains. First,
Dziarski, Roman, Gupta, Dipika
core   +1 more source

Legumain Restrains Granuloma Formation by Inhibiting mTORC1/STAT1‐Mediated M1 Macrophage Polarization in Sarcoidosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Legumain (LGMN) is upregulated in macrophages during sarcoid‑like granuloma formation. Macrophage‑derived LGMN binds to integrin αvβ3 and suppresses mTORC1/STAT1 signaling to restrain M1 macrophage polarization. Intratracheal delivery of lipid nanoparticles carrying Lgmn plasmid DNA (pDNA) elevates LGMN expression and effectively attenuates pulmonary ...
Mengyuan Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

PROTEIN INHIBITORS SYNTHESISED BY MICROORGANISMS [PDF]

open access: yesBiotechnologia Acta, 2013
In a review the literature data on protein inhibitors of peptidases synthesised by different types of microorganisms are systematized. It is shown that at the present time on the basis of amino acid sequence homology protein inhibitors are grouped into ...
O. V. Matseliukh, L. D. Varbanets
doaj   +1 more source

The Age‐Dependent Resident Myonuclear Multi‐Omic Response to an Acute Skeletal Muscle Hypertrophic Stimulus in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Resident myonuclei are the molecular “control centers” for large multinuclear muscle fibers. It is presumed that, with aging, these control centers become compromised and contribute to delayed or blunted muscle adaptive potential. This study is a detailed roadmap that exposes how young versus aged myonuclei respond to a hypertrophic loading stimulus ...
Pieter J. Koopmans   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycan strand cleavage by a lytic transglycosylase, MltD contributes to the expansion of peptidoglycan in Escherichia coli.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics
Peptidoglycan (PG) is a protective sac-like exoskeleton present in most bacterial cell walls. It is a large, covalently crosslinked mesh-like polymer made up of many glycan strands cross-bridged to each other by short peptide chains.
Moneca Kaul   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current and emerging therapy for celiac disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2014
At present, strict and lifelong gluten free diet is the only effective treatment for celiac disease. Even small amounts of gluten (50mg/day) can be immunogenic; therefore all food and food items and drugs that contain gluten and its derivatives must be ...
Govind K Makharia
doaj   +1 more source

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