Results 41 to 50 of about 278,078 (149)

Electrical Stimulation Therapy – Dedicated to the Perfect Plastic Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review discusses various types of electrical stimulation sources and materials, delving into the roles and mechanisms of electrical stimulation therapy in plastic surgery for tissue repair. This work broadens the clinical perspective of electrical stimulation, covering diverse repair needs from bone to soft tissues, and provides insights into ...
Kexin Deng, Ruizeng Luo, Ying Chen, Xiaoqiang Liu, Yuanyin Xi, Muhammad Usman, Xupin Jiang, Zhou Li, Jiaping Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Presbycusis: Pathology, Signal Pathways, and Therapeutic Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In ARHL, the stria vascularis, acting as a cochlear battery, gradually loses its ability to maintain the endocochlear potential, leading to impaired hair cell function and progressive hearing loss. Single‐cell sequencing reveals age‐related cellular changes in the cochlea, providing insights into the underlying mechanisms of aging and potential ...
Xiaoxu Zhao, Tian Shen, Shengda Cao, Ziyi Liu, Wendu Pang, Meixuan Li, Jingjing Liu, Wen Li, Yunhao Wu, Chengcheng Liu, Ming Xia, Xiaolong Fu, Cheng Cheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Spatial and Single‐Nucleus Transcriptomic Data to Assess the Effects of Intrauterine Hyperglycemia on Fetal Pancreatic Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Maternal pregestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) induced metabolic stress in fetal mice pancreas, alongside significantly decreased insulin secretion, altered cell‐cell communication, and distinct changes in cellular niches. Abstract Maternal pregestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) can lead to adverse fetal outcomes, including lasting impacts on ...
Yu Deng, Shuting Wan, Zan Yuan, Huixia Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Electrical Materials for Bone and Cartilage Regeneration: Developments, Challenges, and Perspectives

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the challenges of treating bone and cartilage defects, emphasizing the role of endogenous electric fields in bone and cartilage regeneration. It highlights recent advancements in electroactive biomaterials, including nanogenerators, piezoelectric materials, triboelectric scaffold, and zwitterionic hydrogels.
Yubin Yao, Xi Cui, Shenglong Ding, Ketao Wang, Mingzhu Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinated Role of Autophagy and ERAD in Maintaining Neuroendocrine Function by Preventing Prohormone Aggregation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By studying the maturation mechanisms of vasopressin (AVP), this manuscript identifies FAM134B‐mediated ER‐phagy as a critical pathway for degrading both aggregated proAVP and the key ERAD component, HRD1. HRD1 induction mitigates proAVP aggregation and support AVP neuron function in the absence of autophagy.
Xuya Pan, Xing He, Su Wu, Na Xiong, Xinyu Hou, Heting Wang, Diane Somlo, Martin Spiess, Haiyang Wang, Jifeng Yang, Chunliang Li, Shasha Li, Wenbin Ma, Yanming Chen, Jun Cui, Ling Qi, Guojun Shi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alnustone Ameliorates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Facilitating Mitochondrial Fatty Acid β‐Oxidation via Targeting Calmodulin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies alnustone, a natural compound from Alpinia katsumadai, as a potent therapeutic agent for MASLD and MASH. Alnustone enhances mitochondrial fatty acid β‐oxidation by directly targeting calmodulin, improving liver steatosis, fibrosis, and insulin resistance in vivo.
Shourui Hu, Xiaofan Liang, Yiming Qin, Yuxuan Li, Yue Liu, Congcong Liu, Zongxuan Lin, Chunxuan Geng, Yanqi Xu, Daimin Wei, Yingying Qin, Han Zhao, Yuqing Zhang, Zi‐Jiang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient and Specific PDGFRβ‐Targeting Dual‐Mode T1‐T2 MRI Nanoprobe for Early Diagnosis of Non‐Alcoholic Fatty Liver

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Fe3O4/Gd@BSA‐pPB nanoprobe leverages biomimetic mineralization and targets hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) through PDGFRβ, offering superior enrichment in fibrotic regions. This targeted delivery overcomes biological barriers, enhancing both the accuracy and sensitivity of MRI imaging at early disease stages.
Zehua Li, Tongwei Zhang, Tongxiang Tao, Yaxuan Liu, Haining Xia, Sajid ur Rehman, Zeyong Guo, Jing Zhang, Ruiguo Chen, Zhan Zhang, Junfeng Wang, Kun Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Listerin Alleviates Alzheimer's Disease through IRE1‐mediated Decay of TLR4 mRNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression is influenced by microglia‐mediated neuroinflammation. Here, it is demonstrated that Listerin suppresses neuroinflammatory signaling and cognitive impairment in AD models by triggering IRE1α‐mediated TLR4 mRNA decay. Adenoviral Listerin delivery reduces amyloid‐β pathology, positioning it as a new therapeutic target.
Fei Qin, Runyu Cao, Xuemei Bai, Jiahua Yuan, Wanwei Sun, Yi Zheng, Xiaopeng Qi, Wei Zhao, Bingyu Liu, Chengjiang Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscale Curvature Regulates YAP/TAZ Nuclear Localization Through Nuclear Deformation and Rupture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses experiments and biophysical modeling to examine the response and adaptation of cells to nanoscale topography of surfaces. It is shown that cytoskeletal assembly and nuclear localization of transcription regulatory factors such as yes‐associated protein (YAP) and transcriptional coactivator with PDZ‐binding motif (TAZ) can be tuned by ...
Emmet A. Francis, Einollah Sarikhani, Vrund Patel, Dhivya Pushpa Meganathan, Leah Sadr, Anum Tahir, Zeinab Jahed, Padmini Rangamani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CNPY2 Aggravates Renal Tubular Cell Ferroptosis in Diabetic Nephropathy by Regulating PERK/ATF4/CHAC1 Pathway and MAM Integrity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Canopy FGF signaling regulator 2 (CNPY2) which is contributed to ERS is upregulated in the renal tubules of patients with diabetic nephropathy (DN). Mechanistically, CNPY2 may regulate ferroptosis and MAM integrity in renal tubular epithelial cells through PERK/ATF4/CHAC1 pathway, thereby promoting the progression of DN.
Jingfang Chen, Dongwei Liu, Lei Lei, Ting Liu, Shaokang Pan, Hui Wang, Yong Liu, Yingjin Qiao, Zhangsuo Liu, Qi Feng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source