Results 61 to 70 of about 755,597 (345)

Effect of hypoxia, glutamine and glucose deprivation on the expression of mRNA of the retinoblastoma binding proteins in glioma cells

open access: yesБіологічні студії, 2011
Hypoxia and ischemia, as well as endoplasmic reticulum stress, are principal factors which are necessary for tumor neovascularization and growth. We have studied the effect of blocking the endoplasmic reticulum – nuclei-1, the main signaling enzyme of ...
D. O. Minchenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium bridges built by mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes: potential targets for neural repair in neurological diseases

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
The exchange of information and materials between organelles plays a crucial role in regulating cellular physiological functions and metabolic levels. Mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes serve as physical contact channels between the ...
Yichen Peng   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoplasmic reticulum–mitochondria interplay in chronic pain: The calcium connection

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2020
Chronic pain is a debilitating condition that affects roughly a third to a half of the world’s population. Despite its substantial effect on society, treatment for chronic pain is modest, at best, notwithstanding its side effects.
Muhammad Saad Yousuf   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RBM10 Regulates Embryonic Trophoblast Injury via Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2022
Background: Previous studies shown that RNA binding motif proteins (RBM) participate in regulating various physiological processes such as cell autophagy, proliferation, and apoptosis, and are abnormally highly expressed in placental trophoblast cells ...
Xiao Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Stress Management: How the Endoplasmic Reticulum Mitigates Protein Misfolding and Oxidative Stress by the Dual Role of Glutathione Peroxidase 8

open access: yesBiomolecules
The endoplasmic reticulum mediates essential processes such as protein folding, transport, and post-translational modifications. Disruptions in endoplasmic reticulum function can lead to the accumulation of unfolded or misfolded proteins, initiating ...
Yong Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis in the penumbra aggravates secondary damage in rats with traumatic brain injury

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2016
Neuronal apoptosis is mediated by intrinsic and extrinsic signaling pathways such as the membrane-mediated, mitochondrial, and endoplasmic reticulum stress pathways.
Guo-zhu Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

UPRmt and coordinated UPRER in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) is a molecular mechanism that maintains mitochondrial proteostasis under stress and is closely related to various metabolic diseases, such as type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Zhanfang Kang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sirtuin1 protects endothelial Caveolin-1 expression and preserves endothelial function via suppressing miR-204 and endoplasmic reticulum stress. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Sirtuin1 (Sirt1) is a class III histone deacetylase that regulates a variety of physiological processes, including endothelial function. Caveolin1 (Cav1) is also an important determinant of endothelial function. We asked if Sirt1 governs endothelial Cav1
Gabani, Mohanad   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

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