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The role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in astrocytes [PDF]

open access: yesGlia, 2021
Astrocytes are glial cells that support neurological function in the central nervous system (CNS), in part, by providing structural support for neuronal synapses and blood vessels, participating in electrical and chemical transmission, and providing ...
Savannah G Sims   +3 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Regulation of podocyte survival and endoplasmic reticulum stress by fatty acids and its modification by Stearoyl-CoA desaturases and cyclic AMP [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Podocyte apoptosis is a hallmark in the development and progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Several factors of the diabetic milieu are known to induce podocyte apoptosis. Currently, the role of free fatty acids (FFAs) for podocytopathy and podocyte
Sieber, Jonas
core   +1 more source

The C/EBP Homologous Protein (CHOP) Transcription Factor Functions in Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Induced Apoptosis and Microbial Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Apoptosis is a form of cell death by which the body maintains the homeostasis of the internal environment. Apoptosis is an initiative cell death process that is controlled by genes and is mainly divided into endogenous pathways (mitochondrial pathway ...
Hai Hu, M. Tian, C. Ding, Shengqing Yu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A risk score model based on endoplasmic reticulum stress related genes for predicting prognostic value of osteosarcoma

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2023
Background We aimed to establish an osteosarcoma prognosis prediction model based on a signature of endoplasmic reticulum stress-related genes. Methods Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between osteosarcoma with and without metastasis from The Cancer
Yong Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on the role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in pathogenesis of hepatitis C virus infection [PDF]

open access: yesJichu yixue yu linchuang, 2022
The infection caused by hepatitis C virus(HCV) often disturbs the momeostasis of endoplasmic reticulum. Accumulation of replication intermediates can lead to endoplasmic reticulum stress(ERS), which is closely related to the occurrence of many diseases ...
LI Ming-hao, FAN Liang-liang, XIANG Rong
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of IRE1α-mediated XBP1 mRNA cleavage by XBP1 reveals a novel regulatory process during the unfolded protein response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: The mammalian endoplasmic reticulum (ER) continuously adapts to the cellular secretory load by the activation of an unfolded protein response (UPR).
Bulleid, Neil J.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Unfolded Protein Response in Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an important organelle involved in protein quality control and cellular homeostasis. The accumulation of unfolded proteins leads to an ER stress, followed by an adaptive response via the activation of the unfolded ...
Rose Ghemrawi, Mostafa Khair
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effects of atorvastatin against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury through the inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum stress

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2015
Cerebral ischemia triggers secondary ischemia/reperfusion injury and endoplasmic reticulum stress initiates cell apoptosis. However, the regulatory mechanism of the signaling pathway remains unclear.
Jian-wen Yang, Zhi-ping Hu
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer microenvironment and endoplasmic reticulum stress response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Different stressful conditions such as hypoxia, nutrient deprivation, pH changes, or reduced vascularization, potentially able to act as growth-limiting factors for tumor cells, activate the unfolded protein response (UPR).
Conti, S   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Endoplasmic reticulum stress—a key guardian in cancer

open access: yesCell Death Discovery
Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) is a cellular stress response characterized by excessive contraction of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It is a pathological hallmark of many diseases, such as diabetes, obesity, and neurodegenerative diseases.
Wenlong Zhang   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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