Results 41 to 50 of about 42,525 (258)

Neuropeptide System Regulation of Prefrontal Cortex Circuitry: Implications for Neuropsychiatric Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Neuropeptides, a diverse class of signaling molecules in the nervous system, modulate various biological effects including membrane excitability, synaptic transmission and synaptogenesis, gene expression, and glial cell architecture and function. To date,
Sanne M. Casello   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purification and characterization of enkephalin convertase, an enkephalin-synthesizing carboxypeptidase.

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1983
Enkephalin convertase, an enkephalin-synthesizing carboxypeptidase present in adrenal medulla chromaffin granules, has also been detected in brain and pituitary. To determine whether these three carboxypeptidase activities represent the same enzyme, we purified and characterized enkephalin convertase from adrenal medulla, whole brain, and whole ...
Lloyd D. Fricker, Solomon H. Snyder
openaire   +3 more sources

The organisation of spinoparabrachial neurons in the mouse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The anterolateral tract (ALT), which originates from neurons in lamina I and the deep dorsal horn, represents a major ascending output through which nociceptive information is transmitted to brain areas involved in pain perception.
Cameron, Darren   +5 more
core   +1 more source

RELEASE OF VASOPRESSIN BY ENKEPHALIN [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, 1978
Leu‐enkephalin, its stable analogue [D‐Ala2‐D‐Leu5]‐enkephalin and the C‐fragment of lipotropin (β endorphin) injected intravenously in the rat produced anti‐diuretic responses which were inhibited reversibly by naloxone. It was shown for Leu‐enkephalin that injection into the cerebral ventricles was at least ten times more effective than intravenous ...
W. Feldberg, G. W. Bisset, H.S. Chowdrey
openaire   +3 more sources

Capillary HPLC Separation of Selected Neuropeptides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Neuropeptides play a pivotal role in brain and peripheral nervous system function. As high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) becomes the central tool in the separation and characterization of peptide and protein samples, its selectivity ...
Yi, Ying
core  

Rugged Metropolis Sampling with Simultaneous Updating of Two Dynamical Variables [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The Rugged Metropolis (RM) algorithm is a biased updating scheme, which aims at directly hitting the most likely configurations in a rugged free energy landscape. Details of the one-variable (RM$_1$) implementation of this algorithm are presented.
B. A. Berg   +7 more
core   +1 more source

μ‐Opioid Receptor Dynamics in the Parameningeal Tissue During Migraine Attacks

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The possible impact of meningeal μ‐opioid receptor (μOR) binding in migraine remains unknown. This study investigated μOR availability in the cranial parameninges involved in migraine initiation via nociceptor activation. Methods We used positron emission tomography with [11C] carfentanil, and measured μOR availability in meninges and ...
Dajung J. Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial relationship between the c-Fos distribution and enkephalinergic, substance P, and tyrosine hydroxylase innervation fields after acute treatment with neuroleptics olanzapine, amisulpride, quetiapine, and aripiprazole in the rat septum

open access: yesEndocrine Regulations, 2019
Objective. The aim of the present study was to demonstrate the spatial relationship between the c-Fos immunoreactive cells elicited by an acute treatment with neuroleptics including amisulpride (AMI), olanzapine (OLA), quetiapine (QUE), and aripiprazole (
Kiss Alexander, Osacka Jana
doaj   +1 more source

Delta Opioid Receptors and Enkephalinergic Signaling within Locus Coeruleus Promote Stress Resilience

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
The noradrenergic nucleus locus coeruleus is a key component of the stress circuitry of the brain. During stress, the neuropeptide corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is secreted onto LC, increasing LC output and norepinephrine concentration in the ...
John A. Tkaczynski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monte Carlo Protein Folding: Simulations of Met-Enkephalin with Solvent-Accessible Area Parameterizations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Treating realistically the ambient water is one of the main difficulties in applying Monte Carlo methods to protein folding. The solvent-accessible area method, a popular method for treating water implicitly, is investigated by means of Metropolis ...
Berg, Bernd A.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy