Results 81 to 90 of about 1,463 (207)

Enniatin Mycotoxins in Food: A Systematic Review of Global Occurrence, Biosynthesis, and Toxicological Impacts on In Vitro Human Cell Models

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 24, Issue 5, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Enniatins (ENNs) are emerging mycotoxins mainly produced by Fusarium species. They frequently contaminate cereals and cereal‐based products. Despite their widespread occurrence, these mycotoxins are not yet regulated, but concerns about their potential health effects due to dietary exposure exist.
France Coulet   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant‐Based Analogs: Potential Chemical Risks & Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesJournal of Food Science, Volume 90, Issue 9, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Meat, dairy, and egg analogs are products designed to mimic the structural and sensorial properties of their animal counterparts. These analogs have been developed to address diverse nutritional requirements, dietary preferences, and ethical considerations, resulting in a substantial net growth in market share in recent years.
Chinaza Arinzechukwu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mycotoxin Beauvericin is an uncompetitive inhibitor of Cathepsin B

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 34, Issue 6, June 2025.
Abstract Beauvericin (BEA), a cyclic depsipeptide, is a mycotoxin of the enniatin family and the secondary metabolite of various toxigenic fungi. Multiple biological functions of BEA have been well investigated, such as anti‐cancer, anti‐inflammatory, anti‐microbial, and immune‐activating functions. In a recent study, we showed that BEA can target Toll‐
Xiaoli Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enniatin B and Deoxynivalenol Activity on Bread Wheat and on Fusarium Species Development

open access: yes, 2021
Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a devastating wheat disease, mainly caused by Fusarium graminearum (FG)—a deoxynivalenol (DON)-producing species. However, Fusarium avenaceum (FA), able to biosynthesize enniatins (ENNs), has recently increased its relevance
Irene Bergamini   +13 more
core   +1 more source

PCR-Based assays for the identification of enniatin-producing Fusarium species associated to wheat

open access: yes
Enniatins (ENs), produced by Fusarium species are a group of mycotoxins with antimicrobial, insecticidal (GROVE & POPLE, 1980) and phytotoxic activities.
Kiss, A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Isolation of cyclodepsipeptides from plant pathogenic fungi

open access: yes, 1978
The cyclodepsipeptide beauvericin and a mixture of the cyclodepsipeptides, enniatin A1, enniatin B1, enniatin B and enniatin A, have been isolated from plant pathogenic fungi.
P Singh, DD Ridley, BS Deol
core   +1 more source

Alterations in Daphnia magna exposed to enniatin B and beauvericin provide additional value as environmental indicators

open access: yes, 2023
Mycotoxins beauvericin (BEA) and enniatin B (ENN B) affect negatively several systems and demand more studies as the mechanisms are still unclear. The simultaneous presence of contaminants in the environment manifests consequences of exposure for both ...
Juan, Cristina   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Isolation and characterization of enniatins from Fusarium avenaceum daom 196490 and Fusarium acuminatum mrc 3308

open access: yes, 1991
The mycelia from a culture of Fusarium avenaceum Fa120 (DAOM 196490) have been shown to produce enniatin A as a major product, along with smaller amounts of enniatins A1 and B1.
Blais, Lisa A. (Lisa Anne)
core   +1 more source

Cation Dependence of Enniatin B/Membrane-Interactions Assessed Using Surface-Enhanced Infrared Absorption (SEIRA) Spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yes
Enniatins are mycotoxins with well-known antibacterial, antifungal, antihelmintic and antiviral activity, which have recently come to attention as potential mitochondriotoxic anticancer agents.
Forbrig, Enrico   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Preliminary studies on enniatin B1 and zearalenone in aquaculture fish from markets in Spain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by fungi and mainly by Fusarium spp., Aspergillus spp. and Penicillium spp (1). Fusarium spp, is known producer of emerging mycotoxins: beauvericin and enniatins (A, A1, B, B1).
F. Ceriani   +4 more
core  

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