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Beauvericin and Enniatins: In Vitro Intestinal Effects [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Food and feed contamination by emerging mycotoxins beauvericin and enniatins is a worldwide health problem and a matter of great concern nowadays, and data on their toxicological behavior are still scarce.
Alessia Bertero   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Feedborne Mycotoxins Beauvericin and Enniatins and Livestock Animals [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by several species of fungi, including the Fusarium, Aspergillus, and Penicillium species. Currently, more than 300 structurally diverse mycotoxins are known, including a group called minor mycotoxins, namely
Ludmila Křížová   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Survey of the enniatins and beauvericin in raw and UHT cow’s milk in Poland [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Research, 2023
The enniatins A, A1, B and B1 (ENNs) and beauvericin (BEA) are structurally related compounds produced by Fusarium species. They occur as contaminants in cereals, such as wheat, barley and maize.
Pietruszka Katarzyna   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ENN A1 and B1 In Vitro Toxicological Effects on 2D and 3D Organ-on-Chip HepaRG Liver Cells [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Enniatins (ENNs) are emerging Fusarium mycotoxins detected in food and feed. Despite their widespread occurrence, their toxicity remains poorly understood; thus, advanced in vitro systems that can mimic human physiology are of interest.
France Coulet   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Multi-Mycotoxin Analyses by UPLC-MS/MS in Wheat: The Situation in Belgium in 2023 and 2024 [PDF]

open access: yesFoods
This work proposes an insight into the mycotoxins detected in wheat from the 2023 and 2024 harvests in Belgium and highlights the link between agronomic conditions and mycotoxin contamination.
Camille Jonard   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cytotoxic Effects of Major and Emerging Mycotoxins on HepaRG Cells and Transcriptomic Response after Exposure of Spheroids to Enniatins B and B1 [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
Mycotoxins, produced by fungi, frequently occur at different stages in the food supply chain between pre- and postharvest. Globally produced cereal crops are known to be highly susceptible to contamination, thus constituting a major public health concern.
France Coulet   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Natural Occurrence and Co-Occurrence of Beauvericin and Enniatins in Wheat Kernels from China [PDF]

open access: yesToxins
A total of 769 wheat kernels collected from six provinces in China were analyzed for beauvericin (BEA) and four enniatins (ENNs), namely, ENA, ENA1, ENB and ENB1, using a solid phase extraction (SPE) technique with ultra-high performance liquid ...
Wenjing Xu   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of Durum Wheat Cultivars with Different Degrees of FHB Susceptibility Grown under Different Meteorological Conditions on the Contamination of Regulated, Modified and Emerging Mycotoxins

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
The enhancement of Fusarium head blight (FHB) resistance is one of the best options to reduce mycotoxin contamination in wheat. This study has aimed to verify that the genotypes with high tolerance to deoxynivalenol could guarantee an overall ...
Valentina Scarpino, Massimo Blandino
doaj   +1 more source

Ammoides pusilla Essential Oil: A Potent Inhibitor of the Growth of Fusarium avenaceum and Its Enniatin Production

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Enniatins are mycotoxins produced by Fusarium species contaminating cereals and various agricultural commodities. The co-occurrence of these mycotoxins in large quantities with other mycotoxins such as trichothecenes and the possible synergies in ...
Yasmine Chakroun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Wastewater-Based Epidemiology for Tracking Human Exposure to Deoxynivalenol and Enniatins

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is a promising biomonitoring approach with the potential to provide direct information on human intake and exposure to food contaminants and environmental chemicals.
Zane Berzina   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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