Results 31 to 40 of about 2,925 (189)

Intestinal organoid/enteroid-based models for Cryptosporidium

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Microbiology, 2020
Cryptosporidium is a leading cause of diarrhea and death in young children and untreated AIDS patients in resource-poor settings, and of waterborne outbreaks of disease in developed countries. However, there is no consistently effective treatment for vulnerable populations.
Bhalchandra, Seema   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microfluidic Device to Manipulate 3D Human Epithelial Cell-Derived Intestinal Organoids

open access: yesMicromachines, 2022
In this study, we propose a microfluidic organoid-trapping device used to immobilize human intestinal organoids and apply fluidic stimuli to them. The proposed device has a microchannel with a trapping region with wall gaps between the channel walls and ...
Miki Matsumoto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disentangling the innate immune responses of intestinal epithelial cells and lamina propria cells to Salmonella Typhimurium infection in chickens

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (STm) is a major foodborne pathogen and poultry are a key reservoir of human infections. To understand the host responses to early stages of Salmonella infection in poultry, we infected 2D and 3D enteroids, the ...
Kate Sutton   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dasabuvir inhibits human norovirus infection in human intestinal enteroids [PDF]

open access: yesmSphere, 2021
AbstractHuman noroviruses (HuNoVs) are acute viral gastroenteritis pathogens that affect all age groups, yet no approved vaccines and drugs to treat HuNoV infection are available. In this study, with a human intestinal enteroid (HIE) culture system where HuNoVs are able to replicate reproducibly, we screened an antiviral compound library to identify ...
Tsuyoshi Hayashi   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

From 3D Organoids back to 2D Enteroids [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2018
In this issue of Developmental Cell, Thorne et al. (2018) describe a simple, scalable method to culture 2D enteroid monolayers that surprisingly recapitulates many of the features of 3D organoid cultures and in vivo intestinal tissue and can be used for high-throughput microscopy-based experiments.
Jonathan, Braverman, Ömer H, Yilmaz
openaire   +2 more sources

Corrigendum: Organoid and Enteroid Modeling of Salmonella Infection [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2018
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2018.00102.].
Yuebang Yin, Daoguo Zhou, Daoguo Zhou
doaj   +3 more sources

Modeling inflammation and oxidative stress in gastrointestinal disease development using novel organotypic culture systems. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Barrett's esophagus (BE), graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are common human gastrointestinal diseases that share inflammation as a key
Bortner, James D   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Novel Segment- and Host-Specific Patterns of Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli Adherence to Human Intestinal Enteroids

open access: yesmBio, 2018
Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) is an important diarrheal pathogen and a cause of both acute and chronic diarrhea. It is a common cause of pediatric bacterial diarrhea in developing countries.
Anubama Rajan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-Level Mouse DNA in Conditioned Medium Generates False Positive Cross-Species Contamination Results in Human Organoid Cultures

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Cell line authentication is critical for preventing the use of mixed or misidentified cell lines in research. Current efforts include short tandem repeat (STR) analysis and PCR-based assays to detect mixed species cultures.
Margaret S. Bohm   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Multicellular In Vitro Model of the Human Intestine with Immunocompetent Features Highlights Host-Pathogen Interactions During Early Salmonella Typhimurium Infection. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
In this work, a human primary cell‐based immunocompetent model is established to investigate early responses to STm infection. Intestinal fibroblasts and monocyte‐derived macrophages are embedded in decellularized small intestinal submucosa (SIS) from domestic pigs, followed by the development of an enteroid monolayer.
Damigos S   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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