Results 11 to 20 of about 503 (172)
Envejecimiento Celular - Alzheimer
Históricamente, El término enfermedad de Alzheimer se usó si el padecimiento empezaba antes de los 65 años de edad, y demencia senil si lo hacía después.
Luis Cuadrao Zavalela
doaj +3 more sources
Senescencia celular y envejecimiento
Se realizó una revisión acerca de la senescencia celular. El envejecimiento en organismos complejos multicelulares como los mamíferos comprende cambios distintivos en células y moléculas que comprometen finalmente su adecuada funcionalidad.
Gilberto Pardo Andreu +1 more
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Cambios morfológicos, celulares y moleculares en la fibrosis renal debido al envejecimiento
En los últimos 50 años se ha registrado un aumento gradual de la tasa de envejecimiento de la población uruguaya, reflejándose en un incremento de pacientes con enfermedad renal crónica mayores de 65 años. Este fenómeno plantea la interrogante de cómo el
Miguel Alaga +5 more
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Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) mediates neuronal death through several events involving many molecular pathways, including the glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity for excessive stimulation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs), producing activation of ...
Francisco J. Carvajal, Waldo Cerpa
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Osteosarcopenic obesity (OSO) is characterized by bone density, mass, and muscle strength loss, in conjunction with adipose tissue increase. OSO impairs physical activity and mobility, provoking autonomy loss; also, it is known that augmenting body fat in the elderly decreases life expectancy.
Rafael Toledo-Pérez +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength is known as sarcopenia; it is characterized as a progressive and generalized muscle disorder associated with aging. This deterioration can seriously compromise the elderly’s health and reduce their quality of life.
Beatriz Mena-Montes +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Wnt signaling plays a key role in neurodevelopment and neuronal maturation. Specifically, Wnt5a stimulates postsynaptic assemblies, increases glutamatergic neurotransmission and, through calcium signaling, generates nitric oxide (NO).
Eva Ramos-Fernández +5 more
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Brain aging is characterized by dysfunctional autophagy and cellular senescence, among other features. While autophagy can either promote or suppress cellular senescence in proliferating cells, in postmitotic cells, such as neurons, autophagy impairment promotes cellular senescence.
Elisa Gorostieta-Salas +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Metabolic syndrome (MetS), a cluster of metabolic conditions that include obesity, hyperlipidemia, and insulin resistance, increases the risk of several aging-related brain diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Pedro Cisternas +8 more
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A strict localization into the neural retina and the capacity to survive many pathogenic conditions are unique characteristics of Müller glia. Retinal damage induces cellular and molecular changes that place Müller cells as focal points to either protect
Ana Karen Carapia +6 more
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