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Epigenomics [PDF]

open access: yesGenomic Medicine, 2008
'Epigenomics' can be termed as the study of the effects of chromatin structure, including the higher order of chromatin folding and attachment to the nuclear matrix, packaging of DNA around nucleosomes, covalent modifications of histone tails and DNA methylation. This has evolved to include any process that alters gene activity without changing the DNA
Virendra S, Gomase, Somnath, Tagore
core   +9 more sources

New Generation of Clinical Epigenetics Analysis and Diagnosis for Precision Medicine [PDF]

open access: yesDiagnostics
Following the application of epigenetic and epigenomics research into tumor diseases, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hereditary diseases, and rare diseases, in vitro diagnostics (IVD) epigenetic and epigenomics are increasingly employed for those ...
Pengtao Song, Biaoru Li
doaj   +2 more sources

Environmental Epigenomes [PDF]

open access: yesEpigenomes, 2023
Research in epigenetics has dramatically risen during the last decade to include aspects of environmental biology. However, many questions remain regarding the effects of environmental stressors on the epigenome, incorporating the particular role of epigenetic mechanisms in the adaptation and evolution of organisms in changing environments. Epigenetics
Bambarendage P. U. Perera   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Epigenomics [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2018
The advent of high-throughput epigenome mapping technologies has ushered in a new era of multiomics where powerful tools can now delineate and record different layers of genomic output. Integrating various components of the epigenome from these multiomics measurements allows the interrogation of cellular heterogeneity in addition to the discovery of ...
Kevin C, Wang, Howard Y, Chang
  +5 more sources

Plasma cell free DNA methylation markers for hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance in patients with cirrhosis: a case control study

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2021
Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the leading cause of death in patients with cirrhosis, primarily due to failed early detection. HCC screening is recommended among individuals with cirrhosis using biannual abdominal ultrasound, for earlier ...
Jörn Lewin   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic control of Epstein–Barr virus transcription – relevance to viral life cycle? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
DNA methylation normally leads to silencing of gene expression but Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) provides an exception to the epigenetic paradigm. DNA methylation is absolutely required for the expression of many viral genes.
Sinclair, Alison J
core   +10 more sources

Titration-based normalization of antibody amount improves consistency of ChIP-seq experiments

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2023
Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) is an antibody-based approach that is frequently utilized in chromatin biology and epigenetics. The challenge in experimental variability by unpredictable nature of usable input amounts from samples and undefined ...
Ariel Caride   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune epigenome [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Immunology, 2021
A new study in Cell provides a single-cell map of the epigenetic and transcriptomic landscape in response to influenza vaccination, revealing persistent epigenomic remodelling in myeloid cells and the antiviral effects of adjuvant.
openaire   +2 more sources

Influence of lifestyle factors with the outcome of menstrual disorders among adolescents and young women in West Bengal, India

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Menstruation is a natural phenomenon for every female, starting from adolescents to menopausal age. Any disturbances in menstrual patterns can eventually affect one’s physical as well as psychological health which in turn hamper the quality of life of ...
Shrinjana Dhar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles from subjects with COPD modulate cancer initiating cells phenotype through HIF-1α shuttling

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2023
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a risk factor for lung cancer development. COPD induces activation of hypoxia-induced signaling, causing remodeling of surrounding microenvironmental cells also modulating the release and cargo of their ...
Ilaria Petraroia   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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