Results 71 to 80 of about 5,392 (239)

Charting the unknown epitranscriptome

open access: yesNature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2017
RNA modifications can alter RNA structure-function relationships and various cellular processes. However, the genomic distribution and biological roles of most RNA modifications remain uncharacterized. Here, we propose using phage display antibody technology and direct sequencing through nanopores to facilitate systematic interrogation of the ...
Novoa Pardo, EM, Mason, CE, Mattick, JS
openaire   +3 more sources

ALKBH3 m1A Demethylase Deficiency Reduces Alzheimer's Amyloid‐β Pathology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that ALKBH3‐driven m1A demethylation orchestrates Alzheimer's disease progression by disrupting mitochondrial and synaptic homeostasis. This epitranscriptomic mechanism suppresses PINK1‐mediated mitophagy via m1A erasure, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, elevated Aβ production, and impaired microglial ...
Yueyang Li   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

A-to-I RNA editing in the earliest-diverging Eumetazoan phyla [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
© The Author(s), 2017. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Molecular Biology and Evolution 34 (2017): 1890-1901, doi:10.1093/molbev/msx125.The highly conserved ...
Alon, Shahar   +7 more
core   +1 more source

RNA editing contributes to epitranscriptome diversity in chronic lymphocytic leukemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
RNA editing—primarily conversion of adenosine to inosine (A > I)—is a widespread posttranscriptional mechanism, mediated by Adenosine Deaminases acting on RNA (ADAR) enzymes to alter the RNA sequence of primary transcripts.
Buchumenski, Ilana   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancer RNAs in transcriptional regulation: recent insights

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Enhancers are a class of cis-regulatory elements in the genome that instruct the spatiotemporal transcriptional program. Last decade has witnessed an exploration of non-coding transcripts pervasively transcribed from active enhancers in diverse contexts,
Qi Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programmable RNA N6,2´‐O‐Dimethyladenosine Editing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT N6,2’‐O‐dimethyladenosine (m6Am) is a prevalent RNA modification located at the first transcribed nucleotide adjacent to the 5′ cap of mRNAs, where it has been implicated in gene regulation. However, the lack of methods for precise, transcript‐specific manipulation of m6Am has limited its functional dissection.
Yang Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards a 'druggable' epitranscriptome: Compounds that target RNA modifications in cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Epitranscriptomics is an exciting emerging area that studies biochemical modifications of RNA. The field is boosted by the technical efforts of the last decade to characterize and quantify RNA modifications which have led to a map of post-transcripcional
Berdasco, María, Esteller, Manel
core   +2 more sources

Bridging maternal effects and epitranscriptomics: A novel perspective in developmental biology

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Maternal effects, encompassing both genetic (maternally expressed gene products) and non‐genetic (maternal state) influences, are powerful determinants of offspring phenotype, yet their RNA‐level mechanisms remain incompletely resolved. In parallel, epitranscriptomics, an emerging field centered on chemical modifications to RNA, has revealed ...
Ehsan Pashay Ahi
wiley   +1 more source

Yeast m6 A methylated mRNAs are enriched on translating ribosomes during meiosis, and under rapamycin treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Interest in mRNA methylation has exploded in recent years. The sudden interest in a 40 year old discovery was due in part to the finding of FTO’s (Fat Mass Obesity) N6-methyladenosine (m6 A) deaminase activity, thus suggesting a link between obesity ...
Archer, Nathan   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

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