Results 11 to 20 of about 225,463 (263)

Current Status of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Type II Diabetes

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) plays a multifunctional role in lipid biosynthesis, calcium storage, protein folding, and processing. Thus, maintaining ER homeostasis is essential for cellular functions.
Sagir Mustapha   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of ubiquitin specific peptidase 14 (USP14) promotes ER-phagy by inducing ER stress in human hepatoma HepG2 cells

open access: yesAnimal Cells and Systems, 2023
Autophagy plays a critical role in regulating the quality and quantity of cellular compartments; however, the mechanisms governing endoplasmic reticulum (ER) autophagy (ER-phagy) are still largely undefined.
Joon Bum Kim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversification and deleterious role of microbiome in gastric cancer

open access: yesCancer Reports, 2023
Gut microbiota dictates the fate of several diseases, including cancer. Most gastric cancers (GC) belong to gastric adenocarcinomas (GAC). Helicobacter pylori colonizes the gastric epithelium and is the causative agent of 75% of all stomach malignancies ...
Indranil Chattopadhyay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous Anti-Cancer Candidates in GPCR, ER Stress, and EMT

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
The majority of cellular responses to external stimuli are mediated by receptors such as G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and systems including endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress).
Rohit Gundamaraju   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic Effects of Natural Compounds and Small Molecule Inhibitors Targeting Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease, characterized by progressive cognitive impairment and memory loss. So far, the pathogenesis of AD has not been fully understood.
Xun Gao, Yuanyuan Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Induction of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress by CdhM Mediates Apoptosis of Macrophage During Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
The normal operation of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is critical for cells and organisms. However, ER stress, caused by imbalanced protein folding, occurs frequently, which perturbs the function of the ER and even results in cell apoptosis eventually ...
Peng Xu, Jing Tang, Zheng-Guo He
doaj   +1 more source

Getting the better of ER stress [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Communication and Signaling, 2014
Research over the past few years has highlighted the ability of the unfolded protein response (UPR) to minimize the deleterious effects of accumulated misfolded proteins under both physiological and pathological conditions. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) adapts to endogenous and exogenous stressors by expanding its protein-folding capacity and by ...
Mollereau, Bertrand   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cell Death Signaling From Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress: Plant-Specific and Conserved Features

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response is triggered by any condition that disrupts protein folding and promotes the accumulation of unfolded proteins in the lumen of the organelle.
Eduardo B. Simoni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

ER stress and neurodegenerative diseases [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death & Differentiation, 2006
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is caused by disturbances in the structure and function of the ER with the accumulation of misfolded proteins and alterations in the calcium homeostasis. The ER response is characterized by changes in specific proteins, causing translational attenuation, induction of ER chaperones and degradation of misfolded proteins.
D, Lindholm, H, Wootz, L, Korhonen
openaire   +2 more sources

Androgens impair β-cell function in a mouse model of polycystic ovary syndrome by activating endoplasmic reticulum stress

open access: yesEndocrine Connections, 2021
Background: Androgens excess results in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, which is an important cause of β cells dysfunction. Here, we investigated the molecular regulation of androgens excess, ER stress, and β-cell function in polycystic ovary syndrome
Bo Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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