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Occurrence of Ergot Alkaloids in Barley and Wheat from Algeria [PDF]
The natural occurrence of six major ergot alkaloids, ergometrine, ergosine, ergotamine, ergocornine, ergokryptine and ergocristine, as well as their corresponding epimers, were investigated in 60 cereal samples (barley and wheat) from Algeria. Ultra-high
Laura Carbonell-Rozas+4 more
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Following pending new legislation in the European Union setting a maximum of 20 ng g−1 for the total sum of ergot alkaloids in dry cereal-based baby food, a new UHPLC-MS/MS method was developed.
Bart Huybrechts+2 more
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Ergot Alkaloids on Cereals and Seeds: Analytical Methods, Occurrence, and Future Perspectives
Ergot alkaloids are secondary metabolites resulting from fungi of the genus Claviceps that have proven to be highly toxic. These mycotoxins commonly infect cereal crops such as wheat, rye, barley, and oats.
Ângela Silva+3 more
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Ergot alkaloids are novel pharmaceutical and therapeutic agents synthesized in this study using fungal species Penicillium citrinum. To get the maximum yield of ergot alkaloids a statistical process of response surface methodology was employed using ...
Memuna Ghafoor Shahid+9 more
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Introduction to the Toxins Special Issue on Ergot Alkaloids [PDF]
Ergot alkaloids are among the most relevant natural products in the history of toxins and pharmaceuticals. Until the late 20th century, human and livestock exposure to ergot alkaloids was primarily through ingestion of “ergots,” which are spur-shaped or ...
Christopher L. Schardl
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Genetics, Genomics and Evolution of Ergot Alkaloid Diversity [PDF]
The ergot alkaloid biosynthesis system has become an excellent model to study evolutionary diversification of specialized (secondary) metabolites. This is a very diverse class of alkaloids with various neurotropic activities, produced by fungi in several
Carolyn A. Young+8 more
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Methods of Lysergic Acid Synthesis—The Key Ergot Alkaloid
Ergot is the spore form of the fungus Claviceps purpurea. Ergot alkaloids are indole compounds that are biosynthetically derived from L-tryptophan and represent the largest group of fungal nitrogen metabolites found in nature.
Michał K. Jastrzębski+2 more
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Derivation of the multiply‐branched ergot alkaloid pathway of fungi
Ergot alkaloids are a large family of fungal specialized metabolites that are important as toxins in agriculture and as the foundation of powerful pharmaceuticals.
Daniel G. Panaccione
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Vasoactive Effects of Acute Ergot Exposure in Sheep
Ergotism is a common and increasing problem in Saskatchewan’s livestock. Chronic exposure to low concentrations of ergot alkaloids is known to cause severe arterial vasoconstriction and gangrene through the activation of adrenergic and serotonergic ...
Rossalin Yonpiam+5 more
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The Impact of Storage Temperature and Time on Ergot Alkaloid Concentrations
Ergot sclerotia produce toxic secondary metabolites, ergot alkaloids, that infect cereal crops and grasses. Ergot alkaloids have two isomeric configurations: the C-8-R-isomer (R-epimer), and the C-8-S-isomer (S-epimer).
Jensen E. Cherewyk+4 more
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