Results 131 to 140 of about 90,697 (359)
Wide therapeutic time window for nimesulide neuroprotection in a model of transient focal cerebral ischemia in the rat [PDF]
, 2004 Results from several studies indicate that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is involved ischemic brain injury. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the neuroprotective effects of the selective COX-2 inhibitor nimesulide on cerebral infarction and ...
Candelario-Jalil, Eduardo +4 more
core +1 more source
AIMS Molecular Science, 2015 Neurodegeneration in brain is linked to both excitotoxicity and neuroimmune gene induction, although the mechanisms are poorly understood. High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is a cytokine like molecule released in brain by glutamate that has been found to
Jian Zou, Fulton T. Crews
doaj +1 more source
Research progress of neurovascular units involved in ischemic stroke
Ibrain, EarlyView.The brain receives less blood when an ischemic stroke develops, which damages neurons and leads to an increased release of Pro‐inflammatory mediators that activate neurovascular unit (NVU). When the tight junctions are broken and the basement membrane is disrupted by matrix metalloproteinases produced by active endothelial and pericellular cells ...
Yu Yang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Inappropriate Intrusion of an Axonal Mitochondrial Anchor into Dendrites Causes Neurodegeneration
Cell Reports, 2019 Summary: Syntaphilin (SNPH) is a major mitochondrial anchoring protein targeted to axons and excluded from dendrites. In this study, we provide in vivo evidence that this spatial specificity is lost in Shiverer (Shi) mice, a model for progressive ...
Dinesh C. Joshi +8 more
doaj
EMBO Reports, 2016 We report on a novel transgenic mouse model expressing human full‐length Tau with the Tau mutation A152T (hTauAT), a risk factor for FTD‐spectrum disorders including PSP and CBD.
J. Decker +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The role of D-serine and glycine as co-agonists of NMDA receptors in motor neuron degeneration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). [PDF]
, 2014 The fundamental role of D-serine as a co-agonist at the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR), mediating both physiological actions of glutamate in long term potentiation and nociception and also pathological effects mediated by excitotoxicty, are well ...
de Belleroche, J, Paul, P
core +2 more sources
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2009 .: We have previously demonstrated an important role of influx of Cl− rather than Ca2+ in acute excitotoxicity in adult rat retina. As p53 has been implicated in delayed apoptotic cell death, here we examined the appearance of p53 immunoreactivity in a ...
Yasuhiro Hama +4 more
doaj
PharmaceuticsExcitotoxicity has been linked to the pathogenesis of several serious degenerative ocular diseases. Long-term overactivation of the NMDA receptor by glutamate in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) results in degeneration, apoptosis and loss of function ...
Javier Rodríguez Villanueva +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2019 The signaling of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has been suggested to be impaired in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), which may compromise the function of BDNF upon neuronal activity and survival.
João Fonseca-Gomes +10 more
doaj +1 more source