Results 151 to 160 of about 95,867 (358)

Fat taste sensitivity in women with obesity: transcriptomic analysis of fungiform papillae before and after bariatric surgery

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Fat taste sensitivity has been implicated in long‐term weight loss after bariatric surgery. Unexpectedly, improvement of orosensory fat acuity was not systematic in operated patients. Methods Obesity‐induced alterations of gene expression in gustatory papillae having been recently reported, we have explored the fungiform ...
Arnaud Bernard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anterior Cingulate Cortex Glutamate Levels and Sensory Integration Are Associated in Individuals With Social Anhedonia: A Comparison Between 3T and 7T MRS

open access: yesPsyCh Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Deficits in schizophrenia are linked to abnormalities in the glutamate (Glu) system, which are believed to result in neurological soft signs (NSS) and negative symptoms. This study investigated the relationship between Glu levels of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and NSS, particularly sensory integration, in individuals with high and low ...
Yun‐Ru Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excitotoxicity: An Organized Crime at The Cellular Level

open access: yes, 2017
Excitotoxicity is a form of neuronal death induced by increased Glutamate (Glu) signaling which has been implicated in the pathophysiology of a myriad of neuropsychiatric conditions, such as dementia, motor disorders and epilepsy, among many others.
M. Velasco   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Astrocyte Lipid Droplet Dynamics Orchestrate Neurological Disorders and Therapeutic Horizons

open access: yesSmall Science, EarlyView.
This review examines astrocyte lipid droplet (LD) metabolism in neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, stroke, epilepsy, and glioma. It analyzes regulatory mechanisms governing LD formation, transport, and degradation in astrocytes, highlighting their potential as biomarkers and therapeutic targets through integrative multiomics ...
Jiani Zhong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Narrow temporal therapeutic window for NMDA antagonist protection against focal cerebral ischaemia

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 1995
N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists have been shown to protect against focal cerebral ischaemia when administered either before or soon after the onset of ischaemia.
Gary K. Steinberg   +5 more
doaj  

Glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in Parkinson's disease: The role of glial cells.

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2020
L. Iovino   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single Extracellular Vesicle Profiling to Define Brain Specific Traumatic Brain Injury Induced Neuro‐Inflammation

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
A highly innovative and implementable diagnostic tool for profiling microenvironmental perturbations in TBI patients by analyzing sEVs derived from glial cells circulating in the blood. This device provides a window into the injured brain and identifies neuroinflammatory signals, potentially serving as a platform for detecting highly specific brain ...
Zhen Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age dependent sensitivity of the rat retina to the excitotoxic action ofN-methyl-D-aspartate

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 1995
We have found that the rat retina can be isolated atraumatically and incubatedex vivofor up to 24 h without showing signs of histological deterioration, and that retinas from adult or aged rats can be isolated as successfully as those from immature rats.
Yukitoshi Izumi   +7 more
doaj  

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